[Q] Phones, maximum microSD capacities & partitioning - General Questions and Answers

Hi all,
I'm looking to get a new microSD card and - having a more modern device as well as the venerable HTC Desire HD - a question arose regarding maximum microSD capacities.
What is it that actually stops a phone from recognising any storage greater than its stated maximum? The microSD standard is the same for, say, 32GB and 64GB cards, so at what point does the phone say No more!? I assume it's not a software issue; perhaps something to do with the bus that connects the storage slot to the phone?
Which leads me to my actual question: surely, with a 64GB microSD card, one can modify the size of the partition to be 32GB (or less) and thus the phone will recognise it? For this question we can assume that the rest of the space is simply unallocated.
A follow-up query is "How, then, do phones handle external storage with multiple partitions"? Do they recognise multiple partitions up until their 'maximum size limit' is reached? Do they only see the first partition?
Thanks,
Jake

Perhaps it doesn't support that size memory card that you are trying to insert
Sent from my Nexus S using Tapatalk

jakeythesnake said:
Hi all,
I'm looking to get a new microSD card and - having a more modern device as well as the venerable HTC Desire HD - a question arose regarding maximum microSD capacities.
What is it that actually stops a phone from recognising any storage greater than its stated maximum? The microSD standard is the same for, say, 32GB and 64GB cards, so at what point does the phone say No more!? I assume it's not a software issue; perhaps something to do with the bus that connects the storage slot to the phone?
Which leads me to my actual question: surely, with a 64GB microSD card, one can modify the size of the partition to be 32GB (or less) and thus the phone will recognise it? For this question we can assume that the rest of the space is simply unallocated.
A follow-up query is "How, then, do phones handle external storage with multiple partitions"? Do they recognise multiple partitions up until their 'maximum size limit' is reached? Do they only see the first partition?
Thanks,
Jake
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, I think you can do it. Make a new Primary Partition of your Pen Drive, with size almost equal to the maximum size limit of SD Card your device can handle
May be this help you
Hit thanks if helped

Related

SD card weirdness

Hey all
I just bought an SD card from eBay and I'm suspicious that it's an original Sandisk card... My first concern was about the box being decidedly homemade looking (and the card itself wasn't in any vacuum sealed container either) - but now I find I'm having trouble with it as well.
I couldn't find out what size SD cards are supported by my XDA2i so I just went ahead and bought a 1GB one. However, if I transfer around 512MB onto it - it then informs me that the card is 'full'? But when it's formatted and clean, it shows free space as 998MB... What is going on???
Any help is very much appreciated thank you.
Paul
1024mb unformatted, around 998mb formatted is about right.
I have a branded SanDisk 1gb card, and it's fine, there's no difference in file transfer speeds or use than with my high speed PNY 1gb card.
Although thinking about this more, I have read a few reports of counterfeit flash ram chips that report one size, when they are in fact much smaller.
It's apparently been reported on ebay many times where people have bought 2gb usb flash drives, and they are in fact 128mb, even though Windows reports 2gb.
Maybe you should see if you can get a refund?
Is there any way to check to see if the card has been tampered with in any way? It doesn't matter what I do with it, it continually reports being a 1GB card until I put up to 512MB on it and then it claims free space only up to 512MB?
Paul
Incorretct SD sizes??
What file system have you formetted the SD card as?
What size files are you putting on there?
Remember that there is always a lot of wasted space when using small files...
i've tried two 1 Gig SD cards in my XDA 2i now and both of them have the same thing go wrong with them
Seems the 2i doesnt support 1 gig cards properly and sometimes (especially when transfering large files) stop functioning and/or slow down to crawlspeeds.
Alot of the time mine has reported being full even though it isnt. Eject it then insert it again to fix it but the transfer will be rejected.
The only reliable way round it is to transfer smaller files, try Zip'ing the files into smaller chunks ?
I have a pcmcia 1 gig card, its an ata flash type, it used to give me the gig storage until i formatted it on an ipaq, now i can only get 512meg, nothing i do can fix it.
I've formatted it as FAT and I've transfered 56Meg of ScummVM stuff onto it, the rest are large 3ivx files (which are between 50 and 150Meg each). Thing is that I also have a Dazzle card reader which gives the same results? Mind you that's quite old now I guess...
Paul

Maximum SD Card speed?

does anyone know the max sd card transfer speed of the pad, and the dock?
i am looking at a 128GB SDXC card (yes, its a lot, but this is replacing a dead laptop for the foreseeable future) , UHS-1 60mb/s, or a 45mb/s one. will the UHS card actually have any benefits in the dock, or simply when transfering data to it from the PC.
many thanks!
I'm currently running a Class 10 (200x) 32 GB SDHC in the dock, branded Dane-Elec. Runs fine. I don't know if it takes 32+ GB cards, though... And to be honest, while heavily dependent on what you actually do with it, for most purposes a high-speed card should suffice...
ishamm said:
does anyone know the max sd card transfer speed of the pad, and the dock?
i am looking at a 128GB SDXC card (yes, its a lot, but this is replacing a dead laptop for the foreseeable future) , UHS-1 60mb/s, or a 45mb/s one. will the UHS card actually have any benefits in the dock, or simply when transfering data to it from the PC.
many thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm currently using two Sandisk cards:
- microSD class 10 30MBps SDHC Ultra (16GB)
- full SD class 10 SDHC Extreme 45MBps in the docking station (32GB)
They get better speeds than the built-in disk, but it is still not great. It seems to be about 15-18Mbps write for SD, 6Mbps write for microSD and 30-32Mbps read for both (as compared to 12/18 of the internal memory).
The fastest way of moving data still seems to be external USB HDD...
Hope this helps, haven't tried any other yet. I have tried both FAT32 and NTFS though. They seem to give similar results (I had no problems using NTFS on my SD card so far, which is a good sign).
d14b0ll0s said:
I'm currently using two Sandisk cards:
- microSD class 10 30MBps SDHC Ultra (16GB)
- full SD class 10 SDHC Extreme 45MBps in the docking station (32GB)
They get better speeds than the built-in disk, but it is still not great. It seems to be about 15-18Mbps write for SD, 6Mbps write for microSD and 30-32Mbps read for both (as compared to 12/18 of the internal memory).
The fastest way of moving data still seems to be external USB HDD...
Hope this helps, haven't tried any other yet. I have tried both FAT32 and NTFS though. They seem to give similar results (I had no problems using NTFS on my SD card so far, which is a good sign).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I haven't used an external drive yet, but I agree with the observation that the transfer speed is not optimal, no matter what card I plug in (I have transplanted a few I normally use in my DSLR just for testing; they are all fast cards, as you can imagine). I transferred several documentaries and a lot of photographs yesterday evening and it took ages, mainly due to the fact that the transfer process hangs up the entire device (!) regularly. It seems to happen after about 70 to 80 MB are read into (temporary?) memory and apparently are only then buffered out to the main storage. Let's hope a custom ROM can straighten this issue out...
Thanks. Given these figures, would you install apps on the main memory, if a 30mbps rated micro sd for best performance?
Sent from my LT26i using xda premium
ishamm said:
Thanks. Given these figures, would you install apps on the main memory, if a 30mbps rated micro sd for best performance?
Sent from my LT26i using xda premium
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
In my case internal memory is faster than microSD. You don't really have the option, unless you play with the filesystem and mount your MicroSD on /mnt/sdcard instead of /Removable/MicroSD. In the Infinity /mnt/sdcard is just a folder within the internal memory by default (many apps use it though, so they had to arrange it this way). I don't think there is any reason to change this, as internal memory seems faster and that's whole 64GB of it (OK, maybe 56 available, but still a lot..).
Perfect thanks, I thought though that there were current issues with I/O speeds until someone could fix it in a Rom. Or has this been addressed in the new firmware?
Sent from my LT26i using xda premium
ishamm said:
Perfect thanks, I thought though that there were current issues with I/O speeds until someone could fix it in a Rom. Or has this been addressed in the new firmware?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hopefully I could tell you in a few days, but honestly I don't think it has (can't try it out yet, as the firmware released is Taiwanese version, and I'm on the World-Wide).
The Infinity is not that far behind other new tablets or rather it's not only TF700's problem, see http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=28416635&postcount=2842
However, after changing the scheduler to sio and doing some tweaks (see my post on it: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1758160), it's running pretty smoothly (unless you want to do a lot of CPU-heavy jobs while having huge reads or writes in the background, in this case it can get frustrating, but.. there is no real alternative these days).
d14b0ll0s said:
Hopefully I could tell you in a few days, but honestly I don't think it has (can't try it out yet, as the firmware released is Taiwanese version, and I'm on the World-Wide).
The Infinity is not that far behind other new tablets or rather it's not only TF700's problem, see http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=28416635&postcount=2842
However, after changing the scheduler to sio and doing some tweaks (see my post on it: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1758160), it's running pretty smoothly (unless you want to do a lot of CPU-heavy jobs while having huge reads or writes in the background, in this case it can get frustrating, but.. there is no real alternative these days).
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This. As i've ranted earlier, the new firmware provides fixes for camera issues, not for the I/O the TF700 so obviously suffers from. Having said that, it is not like the tablet in itself is useless as it is -- far from it -- but remains a mystery to me why they didn't spot this in advance (like with the Prime's issues with GPS and wifi), It seems like ASUS develops a device by letting several teams work onindividual components, and, when they get their specific part up and running, just put it together and relese it. I have a distinct feeling that neither device was actually and properly tested.
But, still, I'm pretty happy with the device overall.
I think you need to read this thread:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1767755
From what I see my UHS-1 card that doesn't work is initialized as DDR which means the max speed for the TF700T µSD is 50 MB/s (as that is the only DDR speed).
The full size SD socket uses a USB host so the big question is is it USB 2.0 or 3.0!
All specifications says USB 2.0 for the dock, so I would assume that's correct, even for the TF700 dock.
Asus has finally responded that there is limited UHS-1 support in the µSD slot.
For now you are better off not trying UHS-1 in there. The may come up with a patch...
external memory limits
ishamm said:
does anyone know the max sd card transfer speed of the pad, and the dock?
i am looking at a 128GB SDXC card (yes, its a lot, but this is replacing a dead laptop for the foreseeable future) , UHS-1 60mb/s, or a 45mb/s one. will the UHS card actually have any benefits in the dock, or simply when transfering data to it from the PC.
many thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Careful there with a 128gig card, I read somewhere that there is a 32 gig upperlimit on recognizing cards and sticks...
tho I do wonder if you formatted it into enough partitions it might read them all?
kokoPedli said:
Careful there with a 128gig card, I read somewhere that there is a 32 gig upperlimit on recognizing cards and sticks...
tho I do wonder if you formatted it into enough partitions it might read them all?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If the dock uses a sdhc compatible controller and simply exposes the card as a mass storage device for the system, then there is really no such limit. The SDXC cards which supports >32GB does so due to the SD's FAT specification not for actual addressing and such.
SDXC cards are accessible as SDHC but standard specifies ExFat as default filesystem. This may not work on units not compatible with ExFat, but a reformat will fix that. In the TF700T's case we have already seen users use 64 GB cards breaking that 32GB barrier.
We have also seen the TF700T mount ExFat, although it seems to fallback to NTFS.
The thing he should be carefull of is UHS in the µSD socket as it's still wonky.
In the dock I suspect a UHS card will simply be treated as a normal SDHC card, but UHS cards usually have better class speeds so may be a benefit even with the dock doing USB2.0 hosting.
Edit:
To back up my claims see here...
http://kb.sandisk.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/2520/~/sd/sdhc/sdxc-specifications-and-compatibility

256GB SDCard on GT-I9506/RR Rom

I got a 256GB SD-card recently. Only after purchase I bothered to check the phone specs, which clearly states that 64GB is max supported card size. Stupid, I know.
The phone sees the 256gb card, is able to read-write to it, but otherwise acts weird. Data amount saved to the card changes on every reboot, number of songs downloaded to card varies on every reboot. Either the card is faulty or its simply too big.
Noob that I am, couple of questions:
1) provided that the size is the issue, is using multiple partitions (eg split the capacity in two 128GB parts) worth trying?
2) are there differences on various ROMs on how they handle large capacity SD-cards? Currently running ResurrectionRemix 5.7.4-20161113 (Android 6.0.1)
Thanx and have a good one
SD cards support is more a matter of hardware than software. Otherwise even 2010 smartphones could run 256 GB SD cards.
I would say the card is faulty, since the phone wouldn't recognize it if it were to not supported. But don't take my word for it.
The reason why the S4 has the max capacity listed at 64 is because, at the time of its release, the biggest card was 64 GB.
256 gigs is way too high like Ow said.
Go with a type 11 64 gig memory card, I'm using a 32 gig type 1 and have to deal with errors constantly.
Partition it 4 x 64Gb using Minitool Partition Wizard.
Mungozandler said:
I got a 256GB SD-card recently. Only after purchase I bothered to check the phone specs, which clearly states that 64GB is max supported card size. Stupid, I know.
The phone sees the 256gb card, is able to read-write to it, but otherwise acts weird. Data amount saved to the card changes on every reboot, number of songs downloaded to card varies on every reboot. Either the card is faulty or its simply too big.
Noob that I am, couple of questions:
1) provided that the size is the issue, is using multiple partitions (eg split the capacity in two 128GB parts) worth trying?
2) are there differences on various ROMs on how they handle large capacity SD-cards? Currently running ResurrectionRemix 5.7.4-20161113 (Android 6.0.1)
Thanx and have a good one
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's likely a software/ROM issue as a friend of mine with a Note 2 has a 256GB MicroSD that runs perfectly.
The SDHX standard on the S4 can support MicroSD cards of up to 2TB theoretically.
Sent from my Sony Xperia X F5121 using Tapatalk
Kernel issue?
Try a kernel that supports exfat. I have one on an S3 mini running CM 12.1, and I am using a 128gb microsd with no problems.
Can anybody confirm a 256GB card works? It should since my 32GB works as exFAT and if the last post says 128GB is also working, that would suggest all sdXC would work, no?
I got a 128gb (micro sdxc samsung evo plus) on my galaxy S4 I9505 and runs like charm.
I'm sure if it was 256gb would run with no problems as well.
So the problem is not the card capacity, that's for sure.

400GB Micro SD Card, unformatted size different in PC

Hi there, not sure if this is the right place to answer this question.
Gutted to know that the amount of storage lost on a 400GB Sandisk Card was close to about 32GB. Of the 400GB capacity, 366GB formatted was available to store files. I found this out by multiple people and by putting in the adapter to my computer. I also realised the read/write speeds were slow but acceptable and comfortable for normal use. Later, I put the SD card into my phone (Xiaomi Redmi 5 Plus at the time) thinking it would work without an issue. Well, it did. In fact, it worked even better. Read speeds were close to the advertised amount at almost 100mbps and the write speed was just under 50mbps so I was happy. I also came to realise that the formatted capacity on my phone was showing as 394GB instead of the 366GB most people get on their computers.
I now move phone to the Razer Phone, as soon as I pop the SD card into the phone, it asks me that it needs formatting to a compatible format I believe as the 400GB capacity may have been too large or in the wrong file format. I haven't done so yet since there's about 25GB of files I want to keep (transferred from my previous 32GB card).
So I couldn't find the answers online for these two questions.
1) Why was the formatted size different on a computer, and on the Xiaomi?
2) If I were to format the SD card to a compatible format, I'd lose out on a lot of storage due to an unused partition. Correct?
Any responses are appreciated.
Thanks a lot

Pls help: those who have either 512GB or 400GB microSD card

Folks,
Those of you who holds 512GB or 400GB microsd card could you try if your X2 or K30 supports it?
Official xiaomi spec stated only can support up to 256GB but I am asking for real life actual experience here. Thinking of purchasing either one of these larger storage size cards so that I can take a few dozen albums of DSD files and 24bit flac files on the go. Especially useful for longer duration hiking trips up the mountains.
Memory cards work irrespective of the capacity specified by the manufacturer, You can use any capacity and it will work without any issue plus you can use 2 TB WD hard disk as well and it will work too
Hamza417 said:
Memory cards work irrespective of the capacity specified by the manufacturer, You can use any capacity and it will work without any issue plus you can use 2 TB WD hard disk as well and it will work too
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I don't feel that's true, the size depends on the file system. I guess if you decide not to change the file system, the OS will always read 256 GB only, max to max. Or maybe could read none
Hamza417 said:
Memory cards work irrespective of the capacity specified by the manufacturer, You can use any capacity and it will work without any issue plus you can use 2 TB WD hard disk as well and it will work too
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi, thanks for replying. For OTG connecting 2TB HDD for sure that will work as long as OTG function is enabled within developer setting provided drive is formatted in exFAT and not NTFS. However, we are talking about entirely different slot altogether. USB Type C slot VS microSDXC slot.
For K30, it seemed xiaomi has somehow limited the capacity of the slot to only max out at 256GB at the firmware level for some strange unknown intent according to some comments on chinese forums. Hence I am asking for those who already have a 400/512GB card at hand to help try out and confirm if this is true to remove any guessing work. Thanks!
F.LUX 56. said:
I don't feel that's true, the size depends on the file system. I guess if you decide not to change the file system, the OS will always read 256 GB only, max to max. Or maybe could read none
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yep, indeed file system plays a part. So let's assume the microsd card is formatted in exfat whether is it readable by K30 running MIUI 12?
Don't need the microsd card to be "formatted as internal storage" within the device as that for sure is limited at max 256GB capacity by xiaomi, don't know why they do that. However, I'm interested to know about the part where if the said microsd card is mounted as external storage can MIUI read and write to this storage at its fullest capacity of either 400GB or 512GB?

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