I just installed the latest Android 10 for Pixel/Sailfish. I have use Magisk to root using the Boot Image Patching, as TWRP doesn't works yet for Android 10/Sailfish. I have enabled systemless host in Magisk and rebooted.
Now I have installed the latest version of FX File manager. When I goto root (granted root) within FX, I click mount R/W, it said that the folder is read-only. I had the same issue with EX file explorer.
I mainly want to edit a few files in /etc/permissions/ and move a few apps to system apps
What can I do to get the mount R/W to work? These are my normal steps on Android 9 to get this to work, I am unsure if I am missing anything
From my limited understanding and a few brief trawls of Google you can't write to system on 10 as you could in 9 or lower. Probably a job for a magisk module/terminal and edit it in a systemless way so to speak.
You can fastboot boot twrp 3.3.1-0, decryption works, it may show mounting errors but it does work, been using it to flash magisk and ROMs on my sailfish without problem.
junglism93 said:
From my limited understanding and a few brief trawls of Google you can't write to system on 10 as you could in 9 or lower. Probably a job for a magisk module/terminal and edit it in a systemless way so to speak.
You can fastboot boot twrp 3.3.1-0, decryption works, it may show mounting errors but it does work, been using it to flash magisk and ROMs on my sailfish without problem.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is what I suspect also. I do know 10 is quite new.
I have been able to flash Magisk no issues. Root access is fine (adblock, titanium backup works). HOwever, I can't seem to mount r/w using a file explorer. I suspect this has to do with the way Google have upgraded its security, but I'm not fully sure.
pennywaltz said:
I just installed the latest Android 10 for Pixel/Sailfish. I have use Magisk to root using the Boot Image Patching, as TWRP doesn't works yet for Android 10/Sailfish. I have enabled systemless host in Magisk and rebooted.
Now I have installed the latest version of FX File manager. When I goto root (granted root) within FX, I click mount R/W, it said that the folder is read-only. I had the same issue with EX file explorer.
I mainly want to edit a few files in /etc/permissions/ and move a few apps to system apps
What can I do to get the mount R/W to work? These are my normal steps on Android 9 to get this to work, I am unsure if I am missing anything
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You can't do anything. As you've been told before, the system partition can't be edited by the user on Android 10. Whether it is because of security or something else I don't know, but it's not possible at the moment.
Here is the explanation:
https://www.xda-developers.com/android-q-storage-access-framework-scoped-storage/
There are some workarounds detailed in this article but I haven't been able to get them to work.
Related
Hi guys,
My Pixel are systemlessly rooted with Magisk since many months now, but for some reasons I'm tired by the method of Magisk: I want to touch at the /system partition, move or delete or edit system files and apps, and with Magisk I can't do it.
Okay, Magisk was pretty useful for keeping Safetynet pass, but with Xposed this ability becomes useless for me. Only things I'm still using is Magisk Hide for using Netflix or NFC paiment app, and Sony Framework module for using PS4 Remote Play.
Before I'm using Magisk and his systemless mode I was using SuperSU, and with it I had no problem with the system partition or with différents things like flashing Viper4android (didn't works whatever the way I use, magisk module or old system mode, it says the drivers need to be reinstalled), mouting partition/making file partition in Linux Deploy, stop background app, modifying the booting apps...
So I'm here now: are they exist a method for having system mode root and still using magisk modules ? Or maybe I've using the wrong way with Magisk and I've missed something for properly having root access ?
Thanks for your help ?
billiepreks said:
So I'm here now: are they exist a method for having system mode root and still using magisk modules ? Or maybe I've using the wrong way with Magisk and I've missed something for properly having root access ?
Thanks for your help ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
the whole point of magisk is to systemless modifications. I'm not sure that I follow all of the modifications that you want to make to the system partition?? or rather the specific apps that you want to use... but I can tell you that your /system partition (and others) are just mirrored with magisk and are tmpfs file systems...
I think the real /system lives in /dev/magisk/mirror/system, unless I'm mistaken....
question though; if you prefer SuperSU and only use magisk for safetynet, then why not just use a custom kernel that passes safetynet + SuperSU + suhide?. ... and then use that xposed or whatever....
anyhoo, you definitely have root access. but the intention with magisk and it's modules is to modify the system without actually modifying it directly....
nine7nine said:
the whole point of magisk is to systemless modifications. I'm not sure that I follow all of the modifications that you want to make to the system partition?? or rather the specific apps that you want to use... but I can tell you that your /system partition (and others) are just mirrored with magisk and are tmpfs file systems...
I think the real /system lives in /dev/magisk/mirror/system, unless I'm mistaken....
question though; if you prefer SuperSU and only use magisk for safetynet, then why not just use a custom kernel that passes safetynet + SuperSU + suhide?. ... and then use that xposed or whatever....
anyhoo, you definitely have root access. but the intention with magisk and it's modules is to modify the system without actually modifying it directly....
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for your help ?
If Magisk create a mirror of /system as your said, this explain many things that I didn't knew since now.
This night I've made a clean installation of my Pixel, on stock 7.1.2 NJH47F with ElementalX 1.15 for hiding the unlocked bootloader, then I've flashed SuperSU 2.82 SR5. On xda I've seen that suhide 0.55 are discontinued since one year, and suhide-lite 1.09 who works with SuperSU 2.89 are uncompatible with Xposed, so I didn't flash it. There is a way to hide SuperSU with Xposed ?
For my needs with the /system partition, I'll try to explain better myself, I give you some examples:
- Uninstalling system app in ES Explorer or TiBu, it works but after reboot those apps are still here.
- Editing files like build.prop, unable to save the edited file or to replace original file by a modified one
- installing Viper4android drivers, it says "drivers needs to be reinstalled" everytime I launch it
- Linux Deploy, an app for running GNU/Linux distrib on your device, works the first time I launch it, but after reboot he said he didn't get root permission or found busybox, it's very strange.
Many things who worked before with SuperSU 2.79.
Edit : and what about SuperSU and CCMT ?
billiepreks said:
If Magisk create a mirror of /system as your said, this explain many things that I didn't knew since now.
This night I've made a clean installation of my Pixel, on stock 7.1.2 NJH47F with ElementalX 1.15 for hiding the unlocked bootloader, then I've flashed SuperSU 2.82 SR5. On xda I've seen that suhide 0.55 are discontinued since one year, and suhide-lite 1.09 who works with SuperSU 2.89 are uncompatible with Xposed, so I didn't flash it. There is a way to hide SuperSU with Xposed ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You should look in Magisk's log to get a better idea of how it changes your system. trting to modify /system is pointless since it is a tmpfs mount (temperary)...
unfortunately, i can't help much with xposed. i don't use it. after it didn't work with Nougat, i ported a couple of it's modules to my rom (at the time) and then i got the pixel and i run Oreo + my own custom kernel + magisk...
xposed isn't providing any 'suhide' tyype functionality?
billiepreks said:
For my needs with the /system partition, I'll try to explain better myself, I give you some examples:
- Uninstalling system app in ES Explorer or TiBu, it works but after reboot those apps are still here.
- Editing files like build.prop, unable to save the edited file or to replace original file by a modified one
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
again, no point in editing your /system partition, it's a tmpfs mount, of course - any modifications will disappear on reboot.... you probably need to edit the real /system partition to make any change stick.
as far as the other apps, they obviously are trying to modify your aystem partition, which is why they don't work.... i think that you could install soumd mods via magisk modules?
i would recommend.consulting relevant forum threads on specific topics/apps though. u are bound to get better solutions&.
@billiepreks
Did you find the solution?
I'm in the same situation.
Did you try using TWRP's filemanager? I think it has true system access. You just need to mount the partition.
Has anyone managed to get V4A functioning on stock, rooted Oreo? I've tried every option out there. Usually end up with it acting like it didn't install the driver after rebooting. I've tried putting the system in RW, switching selinux to permissive, installing BusyBox, etc. Have tried flashing it through recovery, installing through the apk, installing the magisk module, no luck. Hopefully someone can steer me in the right direction.
Edit 12/5/17:
Navigate to downloads in magisk manager, download the latest version of viper4android by ahrion, flash the file, then reboot.
Using some form of root file browser, I use MiXplorer, navigate to /sbin/.core/img/ViPER4AndroidFX/system, create a new folder called vendor in there, then copy the folder called lib and paste it into the vendor folder you made.
The end result should be /sbin/.core/img/ViPER4AndroidFX/system/vendor/lib. The final step needs a terminal emulator app downloaded, using the app, copy and paste the following in:
su -c ln -s /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/system/vendor /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/vendor
Finally, navigate to /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/system/vendor/etc and open htc_audio_effects.conf, there will be a line for v4a_fx followed by a line called "path" and the path for the library, just change "system" to "vendor", then reboot, you should be successful
Crimsonshadow774 said:
Has anyone managed to get V4A functioning on stock, rooted Oreo? I've tried every option out there. Usually end up with it acting like it didn't install the driver after rebooting. I've tried putting the system in RW, switching selinux to permissive, installing BusyBox, etc. Have tried flashing it through recovery, installing through the apk, installing the magisk module, no luck. Hopefully someone can steer me in the right direction.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
please tell me how to root U11 Oreo?
dangtoi1993 said:
please tell me how to root U11 Oreo?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Just flash TWRP and then flash Magisk.
Crimsonshadow774 said:
Just flash TWRP and then flash Magisk.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
what version of TWRP, the lasest version unoffical not work on me.
dangtoi1993 said:
what version of TWRP, the lasest version unoffical not work on me.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I flashed this version twrp-3.1.1-2_UNOFFICIAL-ocn.img
dangtoi1993 said:
what version of TWRP, the lasest version unoffical not work on me.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I grabbed the latest unofficial one as of 11/28 and everything flashes fine for me.
joshzdad2013 said:
I flashed this version twrp-3.1.1-2_UNOFFICIAL-ocn.img
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Crimsonshadow774 said:
I grabbed the latest unofficial one as of 11/28 and everything flashes fine for me.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
i tried this TWRP https://forum.xda-developers.com/htc-u11/development/unofficial-htc-u11-twrp-recovery-t3706264 twrp-3.1.1-2_UNOFFICIAL. flash process fine. but then i boot to recovery nothing happen, the phone go power off.
There is a new version out, 3.2,, go here and select your device https://twrp.me/Devices/HTC
Thanks to user Secone00, I was finally able to get Viper running. I have updated the OP with the instructions.
Crimsonshadow774 said:
Has anyone managed to get V4A functioning on stock, rooted Oreo? I've tried every option out there. Usually end up with it acting like it didn't install the driver after rebooting. I've tried putting the system in RW, switching selinux to permissive, installing BusyBox, etc. Have tried flashing it through recovery, installing through the apk, installing the magisk module, no luck. Hopefully someone can steer me in the right direction.
Edit 12/5/17:
Navigate to downloads in magisk manager, download the latest version of viper4android by ahrion, flash the file, then reboot.
Using some form of root file browser, I use MiXplorer, navigate to /sbin/.core/img/ViPER4AndroidFX/system, create a new folder called vendor in there, then copy the folder called lib and paste it into the vendor folder you made.
The end result should be /sbin/.core/img/ViPER4AndroidFX/system/vendor/lib. The final step needs a terminal emulator app downloaded, using the app, copy and paste the following in:
su -c ln -s /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/system/vendor /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/vendor
Finally, navigate to /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/system/vendor/etc and open htc_audio_effects.conf, there will be a line for v4a_fx followed by a line called "path" and the path for the library, just change "system" to "vendor", then reboot, you should be successful
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I don't have .core in sbin. Rooted with magisk. Please suggest a solution.
You are used SuperSU or Magisk for root.
You can share link file flash Viper4Andriod on android oreo version.
I am on stock Oreo with twrp 3.2.0 rooted with magisk 14.5 and magisk manager 5.4.3. when I try to install viper through magisk it fails saying magisk is not activated.
Sent from my HTC U11 using Tapatalk
Crimsonshadow774 said:
Has anyone managed to get V4A functioning on stock, rooted Oreo? I've tried every option out there. Usually end up with it acting like it didn't install the driver after rebooting. I've tried putting the system in RW, switching selinux to permissive, installing BusyBox, etc. Have tried flashing it through recovery, installing through the apk, installing the magisk module, no luck. Hopefully someone can steer me in the right direction.
Edit 12/5/17:
Navigate to downloads in magisk manager, download the latest version of viper4android by ahrion, flash the file, then reboot.
Using some form of root file browser, I use MiXplorer, navigate to /sbin/.core/img/ViPER4AndroidFX/system, create a new folder called vendor in there, then copy the folder called lib and paste it into the vendor folder you made.
The end result should be /sbin/.core/img/ViPER4AndroidFX/system/vendor/lib. The final step needs a terminal emulator app downloaded, using the app, copy and paste the following in:
su -c ln -s /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/system/vendor /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/vendor
Finally, navigate to /sbin/.core/img/audmodlib/system/vendor/etc and open htc_audio_effects.conf, there will be a line for v4a_fx followed by a line called "path" and the path for the library, just change "system" to "vendor", then reboot, you should be successful
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
HI, this method isn't working for me. I have audio_effects.conf instead of the HTC one.
However it keeps telling me that i need to install the driver.
Can you help me?
I have magisk 14.5
Having issues myself with this procedure, which I followed to a T. As the above member said, I too am not receiving a file named "htc_audio_effects.conf." Only audio_effects.conf, which I edited the "V4A" line from system to vendor.
When I downloaded/installed the specific V4A module from Magisk 14.5, I received the "Magisk is not running" error that someone else mentioned. I've never seen that error when installing modules. So I just flashed the V4A zip through TWRP and it showed up in my app drawer. After running the provided line in terminal, it seems that correct /folder structure was placed from /sbin/.core etc...
Note that I'm running the latest LeeDroid Oreo ROM, so I'm not sure if that matters. I also have selinux set to permissive.
After following all of the steps, when I launch V4A, I'm asked to download the driver immediately, but it fails every time, as well as after a reboot.
Any ideas? Definitely want V4A running on Oreo, but I've had no success with any possible installations.
hx3 said:
Having issues myself with this procedure, which I followed to a T. As the above member said, I too am not receiving a file named "htc_audio_effects.conf." Only audio_effects.conf, which I edited the "V4A" line from system to vendor.
When I downloaded/installed the specific V4A module from Magisk 14.5, I received the "Magisk is not running" error that someone else mentioned. I've never seen that error when installing modules. So I just flashed the V4A zip through TWRP and it showed up in my app drawer. After running the provided line in terminal, it seems that correct /folder structure was placed from /sbin/.core etc...
Note that I'm running the latest LeeDroid Oreo ROM, so I'm not sure if that matters. I also have selinux set to permissive.
After following all of the steps, when I launch V4A, I'm asked to download the driver immediately, but it fails every time, as well as after a reboot.
Any ideas? Definitely want V4A running on Oreo, but I've had no success with any possible installations.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I've got it working by using the latest team venom Oreo beta and then the v4a for viper rom zip in twrp.
Sent from my HTC U11 using Tapatalk
I am trying to move an app from /data/app to system/priv-app. I never encountered this issue before.
My Nexus 7 2013 LTE tablet (deb/razorg) was acting up and I had a bunch of apps on it. I figured the easiest thing to do is just wipe the thing and start fresh. So I used Nexus Root Toolkit to flash the latest version of stock OS (6.0.1 (MOB30X)) and then I rooted it using the latest Magisk (v18).
So I have root, I am able to see all the files in /. I tried using FX with mount R/W (tried mount R/W on "/", "/System" and "/system/priv-app") to copy the app folder from /data/app to /system/priv-app., however it failed.
I tried using 'App systemizer (Terminal emulator)' created by veez21 with Terminal emulator to move the app, but that didn't work either... despite App systemizer stated it was done.
I figured it could be the OS so i tried flashing it again and rerooting it again with Magisk, same issue and I tried an earlier version of the stock OS (6.0.1 (MMB30S)) same issue. Tried it again on the latest OS and this time rooted it with NRT instead of Magisk, same issue.
I clearly have root as titanium backup works fine with restoring apps.
So I think for some reason the OS is denying me write access to /system/priv-app, despite I did mount r/w.. I think I did all the steps correctly..so I am wondering if anyone can point me in the right direction. .. maybe I am missing a step somewhere..
pennywaltz said:
I am trying to move an app from /data/app to system/priv-app. I never encountered this issue before.
My Nexus 7 2013 LTE tablet (deb/razorg) was acting up and I had a bunch of apps on it. I figured the easiest thing to do is just wipe the thing and start fresh. So I used Nexus Root Toolkit to flash the latest version of stock OS (6.0.1 (MOB30X)) and then I rooted it using the latest Magisk (v18).
So I have root, I am able to see all the files in /. I tried using FX with mount R/W (tried mount R/W on "/", "/System" and "/system/priv-app") to copy the app folder from /data/app to /system/priv-app., however it failed.
I tried using 'App systemizer (Terminal emulator)' created by veez21 with Terminal emulator to move the app, but that didn't work either... despite App systemizer stated it was done.
I figured it could be the OS so i tried flashing it again and rerooting it again with Magisk, same issue and I tried an earlier version of the stock OS (6.0.1 (MMB30S)) same issue. Tried it again on the latest OS and this time rooted it with NRT instead of Magisk, same issue.
I clearly have root as titanium backup works fine with restoring apps.
So I think for some reason the OS is denying me write access to /system/priv-app, despite I did mount r/w.. I think I did all the steps correctly..so I am wondering if anyone can point me in the right direction. .. maybe I am missing a step somewhere..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Let's try to cover the bases and go from there.
1) root checker verifies the device is rooted?
2) you have Magisk root manager installed?
3) you have the latest version of busybox installed and have granted it root permission.
4) you have gone to system settings>developer options>root access and have set root access to "apps and adb"? (you may or may not have this setting)
5) you have set mount R/W? (you have also granted your file manager/root explorer superuser/root permissions?)
6) your bootloader is unlocked? (this may or may not be necessary)
7) you have set your SELinux polcy to "permissive" mode instead of "enforcing mode? (this may or may not be necessary)
8) have you checked to see if there are any Magisk modules that you might need?
9) you said that Titanium Backup is working, Titanium Backup has a feature that converts user apps into system apps for you, have you tried this option?
Sent from my LGL84VL using Tapatalk
REsponses below
Droidriven said:
Let's try to cover the bases and go from there.
1) root checker verifies the device is rooted? Based Root Checker I am rooted
2) you have Magisk root manager installed? Yes I have Magisk Manager installed, safetynet passed
3) you have the latest version of busybox installed and have granted it root permission. Yes, installed to /system/sbin
4) you have gone to system settings>developer options>root access and have set root access to "apps and adb"? (you may or may not have this setting) Not an option
5) you have set mount R/W? (you have also granted your file manager/root explorer superuser/root permissions?) Yes, FX has roots right based on Supersu and i have mounted R/W prior to pasting it into the director
6) your bootloader is unlocked? (this may or may not be necessary) It is unlocked
7) you have set your SELinux polcy to "permissive" mode instead of "enforcing mode? (this may or may not be necessary) Base on App Systemizer, SE Enabled is False, therefore I assume it is off
8) have you checked to see if there are any Magisk modules that you might need? Not that I know of, I have moved this app as system without it on my Nexus 7 before without any other modules and also have done it on my Pixel 1 phone without it
9) you said that Titanium Backup is working, Titanium Backup has a feature that converts user apps into system apps for you, have you tried this option? Yup tried it, it just hangs there, nothing happens
Sent from my LGL84VL using Tapatalk
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sounds like I covered all my bases... so I am puzzled
Hello people,
I have unlocked my phone yesterday and installed Magisk and root explorer.
I would like to replace the files in /system/fonts to change the default fonts. I tried to flash a twrp zip with new fonts and also manually tried to replace the fonts. But the system cannot be mounted as r/w in root explorer even after granting root permissions and flashing twrp zip does nothing. Is there any way to overcome this issue to mount system as r/w?
I mean what is the point of rooting if we cannot modify system!
Thanks!
Normal ... This is a new Android 10 restriction ... The system partition can no longer be mounted for writing, even with root!
On my old Redmi Note 4 (Rom Havoc Android 10), I had managed to change the fonts by copying the file from TWRP.
Many modifications are starting to be systemlessly. Like viper4android and others. The worst is not being able to flash system/vendor images in recovery.
wopr33 said:
Normal ... This is a new Android 10 restriction ... The system partition can no longer be mounted for writing, even with root!
On my old Redmi Note 4 (Rom Havoc Android 10), I had managed to change the fonts by copying the file from TWRP.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for the information. I tried to copy file in TWRP but it is giving an error. Could you please let me know how you have done it?
I don't know how TWRP works for the Poco X3, but for the Redmi Note 4 I copied the file using the built-in explorer, with no errors.
I think you need to activate the system partition in R/W in TWRP.
htcmusic said:
Thanks for the information. I tried to copy file in TWRP but it is giving an error. Could you please let me know how you have done it?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sadly nothing will work for you rn. As far as i know, all devices launching with Android 10 use "dynamic partitions" wherein all partitions are inside Super.img and /system, /vendor, /product no longer writeable (Read only).
IMHO you're better off learning how to make a Magisk module yourself. Look at this guide from topjohnwu: https://topjohnwu.github.io/Magisk/guides.html
Slim K said:
Sadly nothing will work for you rn. As far as i know, all devices launching with Android 10 use "dynamic partitions" wherein all partitions are inside Super.img and /system, /vendor, /product no longer writeable (Read only).
IMHO you're better off learning how to make a Magisk module yourself. Look at this guide from topjohnwu: https://topjohnwu.github.io/Magisk/guides.html
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you for the info.
I finally was able to change the font using magisk modules as mentioned here: https://github.com/nongthaihoang/custom_font_installer
htcmusic said:
Thank you for the info.
I finally was able to change the font using magisk modules as mentioned here: https://github.com/nongthaihoang/custom_font_installer
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I am very interested (to replace emojis).
I looked at the Magisk module page, it talks about flashing the ZIP, so I need TWRP ? For the moment, I didn't install it.
wopr33 said:
I am very interested (to replace emojis).
I looked at the Magisk module page, it talks about flashing the ZIP, so I need TWRP ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You don't need twrp to install a Magisk module. You can do that through the Magisk Manager just as easily.
wopr33 said:
I am very interested (to replace emojis).
I looked at the Magisk module page, it talks about flashing the ZIP, so I need TWRP ? For the moment, I didn't install it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I just installed the magisk module with custom fonts in internal storage as mentioned in the github page. It was magical, I was trying to replace the fonts for the whole day and it didn't work. Somehow this magisk module does the job.
Android 10 has this messed up file system that does not allow any writing of the system files. While I have root neither Root Explorer or any other third party apk can force it over. I also cannot install any application with Root Explorer. What's the good of root if we can't actually mod our own system files?
Also, since debloating everything and removing google everything, I can't use instacart anymore. It says I need Google Play Services. This NEVER was an issue on my Moto G7 Power.
At the very least is there a tool where I can unpack Super.Sparsechunk files and then repack them so I can flash them as stock via fastboot. All I want to do is delete the stock ringtones on this phone and replace them with my own .ogg files (as I've done on every Moto I've ever had). Thanks.
You have to root it before using R/W
One Ace is easy to root though
Unlock bootloader and patch boot.img with Magisk app, and flash it
mingkee said:
You have to root it before using R/W
One Ace is easy to root though
Unlock bootloader and patch boot.img with Magisk app, and flash it
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I did all that. It still will not go to R/W. This seems to be an Android 10 issue.
Here you go my friend. Enjoy!
lebigmac said:
Here you go my friend. Enjoy!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Your method as of now is not working.
It's working fine on my Xiaomi (which is A slot only device) but you are right. The current version is not as universal yet as I'd like it to be. There seems to be an lpmake error at the very end of the script for those with A/B slot device.
Don't worry I am working very hard on identifying and fixing the error.
Soon your system shall be RW!