How to include init.recovery.stingray.rc into boot.img? - Xoom Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting

Hi there.
I am trying to compile CM12 Lollipop for the Xoom. I compiled it but when it boots, it gets stuck. The log says it cannot find a file "init.recovery.stingray.rc". I copied it from another Lollipop boot.img. (Schischu's)
I am trying to include the missing file init.recovery.stingray.rc for import in the init.rc (in recovery/root dir) and I cannot.
boot.img never compiles that file. I am including it in the out directory, in recovery/root. But I do not know where I should really include it.
Thanks.

Related

[Q]Repacking boot.img (need help)

I was trying to learn about unpacking boot.img and tried to remove my initlogo.rle inside it since I do have a oemlogo.mbn (have 2 splash screens when booting). So I tried this tutorial on how to get that done in windows as I don't have a working Ubuntu as of now (although I still don't know how to do this the right way using Ubuntu). So I managed to unpack without errors, deleted initlogo.rle and repacked it without any errors. Then put the new boot.img inside an update.zip I made and flashed it into my phone. It was flashed successful. When I rebooted the system (from recovery) it was stucked at the oemlogo. Did I miss anything. My guess is that I didn't find out what my kernel base address is (don't know how to get it) and the script from the cygwin used a default address instead of the right one. So I tried to get my base address, unfortunately, I can't figure out how to do it. Can anyone help me out?

[Q] Boot.img?

Sooo yeah.... anybody got some help for this one? I have searched google and the forums but can't clearly figure this out, but how do I get a Boot.img for this phone??? I have rebuilt the kernel 3 or 4 different ways and the output never yeilds one, however I apparently NEED one so I can peel away the ramdisk x( any ideas?
EDIT: Okay, so now that I can compile a working stock kernel for the Sidekick, where should I start now? I know we already have a working voodoo lagfix kernel, but I want to make CWM for the stock kernel, that sounds like a good spot. And adding in init.d sounds like another good start. Making my own may help me in understanding it all. I AM taking notes too
Zydrate_blue said:
Sooo yeah.... anybody got some help for this one? I have searched google and the forums but can't clearly figure this out, but how do I get a Boot.img for this phone??? I have rebuilt the kernel 3 or 4 different ways and the output never yeilds one, however I apparently NEED one so I can peel away the ramdisk x( any ideas?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If I recall correctly, I used the split_bootimg.pl script, and accompanying instructions, found here:
http://www.android-dls.com/wiki/?title=HOWTO:_Unpack%2C_Edit%2C_and_Re-Pack_Boot_Images
Start by unpacking and repacking a kernel that you already know is functional -- i.e. a copy of a kernel you have already successfully flashed. Once that repack can be flashed successfully, you can move on to making modifications to it, or packing a whole new initramfs and kernel.
I had to remove references to a few of Samsung's proprietary modules to get the kernel to build -- Samsung helpfully supplies the places for those sources to be put (IN TREE -- shame on you Samsung), but not the sources themselves. One such module was rfs, IIRC. I removed the Makefile references so I could finish a compile, then used copies of the compiled modules from an existing initrd. Where you run into compile failures, where the source code appears to be simply missing, this is probably the cause.
I found that I had to manually strip at least the modules that resulted when I built from sources, otherwise the finished image was far too large. Compare the sizes of your compiled kernel and module files to those of a known-working reference image. They should not be too far out of line.
I wish I had saved more notes from my own kernel builds. Regular Linux kernels are so easy, but earlier Android kernels are unnecessarily horrible to build. Still, if you run into any more issues, I'll try to help...
Oh, and please disable the keystroke logger!
nxd said:
If I recall correctly, I used the split_bootimg.pl script, and accompanying instructions, found here:
http://www.android-dls.com/wiki/?title=HOWTO:_Unpack%2C_Edit%2C_and_Re-Pack_Boot_Images
Start by unpacking and repacking a kernel that you already know is functional -- i.e. a copy of a kernel you have already successfully flashed. Once that repack can be flashed successfully, you can move on to making modifications to it, or packing a whole new initramfs and kernel.
I had to remove references to a few of Samsung's proprietary modules to get the kernel to build -- Samsung helpfully supplies the places for those sources to be put (IN TREE -- shame on you Samsung), but not the sources themselves. One such module was rfs, IIRC. I removed the Makefile references so I could finish a compile, then used copies of the compiled modules from an existing initrd. Where you run into compile failures, where the source code appears to be simply missing, this is probably the cause.
I found that I had to manually strip at least the modules that resulted when I built from sources, otherwise the finished image was far too large. Compare the sizes of your compiled kernel and module files to those of a known-working reference image. They should not be too far out of line.
I wish I had saved more notes from my own kernel builds. Regular Linux kernels are so easy, but earlier Android kernels are unnecessarily horrible to build. Still, if you run into any more issues, I'll try to help...
Oh, and please disable the keystroke logger!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Wow thanks nxd! I don't know if you have seen my other posts, but I'm a newbie at this stuff. Never too late to learn though right?
Now, as for the issues in the build, when I first tried to compile I was getting errors of an undeclared SEGMENT_SIZE in binfmt_aout.c so I searched around and was informed that the aout method is outdated? So I removed it from the config as instructed, seeing as it wasn't needed.
I've gotten to a compile resulting in the zImage and about 8 modules created. Now, the zImage is incomplete at this point if I am correct? If it's flashed, it will simply bootloop. (Because there is more to be done? i.e the ramdisk gz that loads the rom at the bootloader?)
Also, I will check the link about the logger, so I can disable it.
I appreciate all your help I really want to get this stuff down-pat eventually.
Zydrate_blue said:
I've gotten to a compile resulting in the zImage and about 8 modules created. Now, the zImage is incomplete at this point if I am correct? If it's flashed, it will simply bootloop. (Because there is more to be done? i.e the ramdisk gz that loads the rom at the bootloader?)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Correct, you need to put the modules onto an initramfs, and then assemble the zImage and initramfs into a boot.img. The URL I posted has instructions to both unpack and repack. I suggest that you obtain repack settings (command line, perhaps memory addressing) from an existing working image.
You can probably use the initramfs from an existing image as the basis for your new boot.img as well, replacing the modules from the old imitramfs with your new modules.
nxd said:
Correct, you need to put the modules onto an initramfs, and then assemble the zImage and initramfs into a boot.img. The URL I posted has instructions to both unpack and repack. I suggest that you obtain repack settings (command line, perhaps memory addressing) from an existing working image.
You can probably use the initramfs from an existing image as the basis for your new boot.img as well, replacing the modules from the old imitramfs with your new modules.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I hate to ask this because I'm afraid of being a pain in the a**.... but I hope you won't mind working with me, I'm in for the long run. Anyway, am I supposed to have a initramfs after the compile somewhere within the source? Or is this something I acquire from an an outside source? I promise I have done like 30-40 searches before hand. I have a feeling am missing something obvious -_-
Again, thank you for your generous help
Zydrate_blue said:
I hate to ask this because I'm afraid of being a pain in the a**.... but I hope you won't mind working with me, I'm in for the long run. Anyway, am I supposed to have a initramfs after the compile somewhere within the source? Or is this something I acquire from an an outside source? I promise I have done like 30-40 searches before hand. I have a feeling am missing something obvious -_-
Again, thank you for your generous help
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
The kernel compile will NOT produce an initramfs for you. It will produce the zImage (compressed kernel image) and modules.
The initramfs is an archive containing some files. During boot, when the kernel reaches the end of device initialization, it then creates an empty memory-backed filesystem, and extracts the initramfs contents into that new filesystem.
Ideally the initramfs would be generated by the Android build system, using the binaries produced by the kernel compile. But Samsung provides the bare minimum for GPL compliance, and so we don't get all the pieces we'd need for that. Presumably assembling those pieces is a big part of what windxixi has done, however.
When I worked up my boot.img, I used someone else's existing initramfs, dropped in my compiled modules and a few other minor changes, and then re-assembled it with my compiled zImage. If you're already working with windxixi's build kit and kernel sources, it might save you some time to use his initramfs as a basis for your own.
Really, once you've unpacked basically any SK4G boot.img, and extracted the files from the initramfs, I think you'll see the layout and that aspect the process will be clearer to you.
nxd said:
The kernel compile will NOT produce an initramfs for you. It will produce the zImage (compressed kernel image) and modules.
The initramfs is an archive containing some files. During boot, when the kernel reaches the end of device initialization, it then creates an empty memory-backed filesystem, and extracts the initramfs contents into that new filesystem.
Ideally the initramfs would be generated by the Android build system, using the binaries produced by the kernel compile. But Samsung provides the bare minimum for GPL compliance, and so we don't get all the pieces we'd need for that. Presumably assembling those pieces is a big part of what windxixi has done, however.
When I worked up my boot.img, I used someone else's existing initramfs, dropped in my compiled modules and a few other minor changes, and then re-assembled it with my compiled zImage. If you're already working with windxixi's build kit and kernel sources, it might save you some time to use his initramfs as a basis for your own.
Really, once you've unpacked basically any SK4G boot.img, and extracted the files from the initramfs, I think you'll see the layout and that aspect the process will be clearer to you.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I haven't found any boot.img from another kernel, however I have finally figured out how to unpack the zImage D I think I'm a bit closer now, however, now I need to figure out how to un-cpio the initramfs.cpio and/or use the intramfs folder I now have. (in the unpacked zImage)
Then the next step I suppose would be learning how to incorporate the modules that I have. hmm..
Zydrate_blue said:
I haven't found any boot.img from another kernel, however I have finally figured out how to unpack the zImage D I think I'm a bit closer now, however, now I need to figure out how to un-cpio the initramfs.cpio and/or use the intramfs folder I now have. (in the unpacked zImage)
Then the next step I suppose would be learning how to incorporate the modules that I have. hmm..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
On the page I linked to in my first reply, under "Alternative Method", those instructions worked for me to split, unpack, repack, and assemble. Did they not work for you?
Regarding how to incorporate the modules, you would copy them into the extracted directory in the same locations in the initramfs as the existing module files. Generally something like /lib/modules. Look for files ending in '.ko'. They may be spread out a bit in your compiled kernel sources, but they should all be in one directory in your extracted initramfs directory.
As for an existing boot.img, it's a Froyo kernel, but there's this: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1663622.
nxd said:
On the page I linked to in my first reply, under "Alternative Method", those instructions worked for me to split, unpack, repack, and assemble. Did they not work for you?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I tried this method of repacking, but so far I have not been able to re-pack my zImage successfully. (I feel pretty close to getting this) Maybe I am putting the modules in the wrong place? Or perhaps I am skipping a step. I believe I need to assign more room for the modules. I am getting the error that initramfs_cpio is too large.
My initramfs has 2 directories in it- and I created a folder within called lib and placed the modules in there... that may be the wrong way, but I don't think it changes the need for more room in the kernel. Something to do with padding values maybe? /:
Also, the script I am using for this is from JunYoung- it is repack-zImage.sh a tool for de-compiling and recompiling a zImage. That's how I got to my initramfs directory in the new zImage I built with the source.
Zydrate_blue said:
I tried this method of repacking, but so far I have not been able to re-pack my zImage successfully. (I feel pretty close to getting this) Maybe I am putting the modules in the wrong place? Or perhaps I am skipping a step. I believe I need to assign more room for the modules. I am getting the error that initramfs_cpio is too large.
My initramfs has 2 directories in it- and I created a folder within called lib and placed the modules in there... that may be the wrong way, but I don't think it changes the need for more room in the kernel. Something to do with padding values maybe? /:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I think your extracted initramfs should have more than two directories.
Would you paste a listing of the files and directories here? Do this:
Code:
cd [path_to_extracted_initramfs] && find *
nxd said:
I think your extracted initramfs should have more than two directories.
Would you paste a listing of the files and directories here? Do this:
Code:
cd [path_to_extracted_initramfs] && find *
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is what I have after I unpack the zImage:
cpio-t
decompression_code
initramfs
initramfs/root
initramfs/dev
initramfs.cpio
kernel.img
padding3
padding_piggy
part3
piggy
piggy.gz
piggy.gz+piggy_trailer
piggy_trailer
ramfs+part3
sizes
EDIT: I also tested unpacking another zImage that is working, in fact I tried it on the Bali SK4G that we use currently (I hope that was okay with you /: I probably should have asked) but it just keeps displaying code as if it won't finish unpacking. It makes sense because there is a lot more to unpack, I think it is because it is compressed.
Zydrate_blue said:
This is what I have after I unpack the zImage:
cpio-t
decompression_code
initramfs
initramfs/root
initramfs/dev
initramfs.cpio
kernel.img
padding3
padding_piggy
part3
piggy
piggy.gz
piggy.gz+piggy_trailer
piggy_trailer
ramfs+part3
sizes
EDIT: I also tested unpacking another zImage that is working, in fact I tried it on the Bali SK4G that we use currently (I hope that was okay with you /: I probably should have asked) but it just keeps displaying code as if it won't finish unpacking. It makes sense because there is a lot more to unpack, I think it is because it is compressed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You don't need my permission to use my Bali-based Linux kernel image or patches.
Where can I get a copy of this other boot.img you're working with? It seems clear the hacks and workarounds I used with the Bali-era kernel don't translate directly across. I'd like to take a look and see what I can make of it.
nxd said:
You don't need my permission to use my Bali-based Linux kernel image or patches.
Where can I get a copy of this other boot.img you're working with? It seems clear the hacks and workarounds I used with the Bali-era kernel don't translate directly across. I'd like to take a look and see what I can make of it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, I never really found a literal "boot.img" from what I read I have to compile a zImage and in the sidekick's style system boots this as a boot.img??? And I have only used the one from kernel source so far, seeing as I could not get the Bali zImage to split.
As for the initramfs.cpio that us within the zImage, I tried to un-cpio it and I get an error about removing '/ from name?
I could send you the zImage I got from source o.e
EDIT: I never found a copy of boot.img, I couldn't even get one from an outer-source.
Sent from my SGH-T959V using xda app-developers app
Zydrate_blue said:
As for the initramfs.cpio that us within the zImage, I tried to un-cpio it and I get an error about removing '/ from name?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That's more of an advisory than an error. It's just telling you that it's stripping off the leading /, i.e. extracting to a relative path.
It sounds like you probably succeeded in extracting the initramfs.
nxd said:
That's more of an advisory than an error. It's just telling you that it's stripping off the leading /, i.e. extracting to a relative path.
It sounds like you probably succeeded in extracting the initramfs.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well, then that sounds better! But what about this one:
cpio: dev/console: Cannot mknod: Operation not permitted
1 block
I forgot there was a following error
Zydrate_blue said:
Well, then that sounds better! But what about this one:
cpio: dev/console: Cannot mknod: Operation not permitted
1 block
I forgot there was a following error
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You'll probably want to extract the files as root. Otherwise device nodes won't be created, like above, and permissions won't be kept on any of the files.
Be careful to be in a safe (i.e. empty) working directory when you do that. It will extract the files into your current working directory.
nxd said:
You'll probably want to extract the files as root. Otherwise device nodes won't be created, like above, and permissions won't be kept on any of the files.
Be careful to be in a safe (i.e. empty) working directory when you do that. It will extract the files into your current working directory.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Okay so now after I execute as root, it gives me this message:
cpio: /dev/console not created: newer or same age version exists
So the directories are empty after extracted?
Zydrate_blue said:
Okay so now after I execute as root, it gives me this message:
cpio: /dev/console not created: newer or same age version exists
So the directories are empty after extracted?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
There's another argument you needed: --no-absolute-filenames
Unfortuantely it looks like cpio will have kept the absolute path and overwritten files on your real machine.
Extract into a directory using --no-absolute-filenames and see what files on your host system were overwritten. Those files should be recovered somehow before proceeding.
Sorry I didn't catch that.
nxd said:
There's another argument you needed: --no-absolute-filenames
Unfortuantely it looks like cpio will have kept the absolute path and overwritten files on your real machine.
Extract into a directory using --no-absolute-filenames and see what files on your host system were overwritten. Those files should be recovered somehow before proceeding.
Sorry I didn't catch that.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Oh god -_- wow I messed up then. well....the only file that was within the cpio was a file named console.... so I think I need to fix that?
I'm not mad or anything, it's a risk you take ya know? But I may need help.
EDIT: Okay so I reboot my laptop and it reboot fine, no issues. I don't think it actually overwrote any file (luckily because that cpio file didn't have anything in it...heh) So should I now try the command with the new argument?
Zydrate_blue said:
Oh god -_- wow I messed up then. well....the only file that was within the cpio was a file named console.... so I think I need to fix that?
I'm not mad or anything, it's a risk you take ya know? But I may need help.
EDIT: Okay so I reboot my laptop and it reboot fine, no issues. I don't think it actually overwrote any file (luckily because that cpio file didn't have anything in it...heh) So should I now try the command with the new argument?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'll take a look at the boot image this evening. It would seem very odd to me if the only file on the initramfs was /dev/console.

[q] Getting uncompressed Kernel from zImage?

Hello!
Device: i535PP
Kernel version: 3.4
Build date: July 22(futex(towelroot) patched)
So, I am trying to get the symbol table or whatever the heck it is.
I do not have root access, that is what I need the symbol table for > read about that here
So I can't do this the easy way of just open /proc/kallsyms
I have the zImage from boot.img.
I have kept reading on google ect that the most common type of compression used by Android kernels is gzip.
I have looked for the gzip magic numbers in a hex editor and also using hexdump/grep and dd.
I tried using binwalk zImage | head and it didn't see any gzip headers in the file, it found lzo and "pcrypt" or something like that but. I found the magic numbers for gzip... I did some googling and. I belive the whole "pcrypt" is because I had my device encrypted, and I had the OTA flash able rom on my and did all the extracting and Shia on my phone. I have since then decrypted the device and reextract everything.
I believe I am supposed to be after piggy.gz...
When I get the offset and use dd to skip to the beginning of the gzip header and save, I do gunzip piggy.gz and it says that it's corrupted. When I use a hex editor it's also corrupted...
Anyone who has done this before, mind helping me out?
I'll upload the zImage if needed.
Just don't go get the addresses yourself and post them here, I want to get some of the experience out of this
I will be more than happy to add to the list of thankyous/credits when it's all done and I test then make a release. I would also be able to port the exploit to other devices too.
I think I know why....
Probably messed it up when I tried going it on a pc I moved it back and forth via ftp... I didnt have a usb cable at the time.
If anyone wants to take a shot at this, please do. I will love you forever.
No clue what you're trying to do, but my ArchiKitchen should be able to split kernel into zImage and ramdisk, and also unpack the ramdisk, allow you to make changes, and repack it back. You can also replace zImage only if you wish... However, beware, invalid zImage may lead to brick.
You're interested in barebones project. Then you put boot.img in proper folder, restart kitchen, and unpack boot.img.
And if you're interested in decompressing zImage, then sorry, but you're doing it wrong, zImage is compressed binary, and you can't unpack the binary, even if you manage to decompress it.
@JustArchi
Well, thanks for getting me some info about that. But if I understand correctly, zImage is the kernel yes? From what I have read on boot it decompresses itself and copies it into memory. I am not really trying to modify anything, trying to get to the kernel symbols for a device that currently has not working rooting method I am aware of(i535pp on latest build...). Locked boot loader, signature verification of system.img.ext4 so no adding su binary and done. Futex is a no go, kernel compiled July 22. I am trying to port cve 4322 to the device from poc code by retme7 to get a root shell and go from there. If you know how I can go about doing that or point me to a tut, would be great.
Would this help? http://opensource.samsung.com/reception/receptionSub.do?method=sub&sub=F&searchValue=I535pp
OpenSourcererSweg said:
@JustArchi
Well, thanks for getting me some info about that. But if I understand correctly, zImage is the kernel yes? From what I have read on boot it decompresses itself and copies it into memory. I am not really trying to modify anything, trying to get to the kernel symbols for a device that currently has not working rooting method I am aware of(i535pp on latest build...). Locked boot loader, signature verification of system.img.ext4 so no adding su binary and done. Futex is a no go, kernel compiled July 22. I am trying to port cve 4322 to the device from poc code by retme7 to get a root shell and go from there. If you know how I can go about doing that or point me to a tut, would be great.
Would this help? http://opensource.samsung.com/reception/receptionSub.do?method=sub&sub=F&searchValue=I535pp
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If device has locked bootloader, you won't be able to flash custom kernel you made anyway.
Otherwise, you just compile kernel from sources, get zImage, and combine it with the ramdisk through my kitchen.
JustArchi said:
If device has locked bootloader, you won't be able to flash custom kernel you made anyway.
Otherwise, you just compile kernel from sources, get zImage, and combine it with the ramdisk through my kitchen.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I am not trying to make a custom kernel. I am trying to extract information from the kernel required for exploitation. I am not even sure I am going about this correctly. I need to symbol table. I believe I ptmx_fops and perhaps a few other things... I have the src, anything valuable?
OpenSourcererSweg said:
I am not trying to make a custom kernel. I am trying to extract information from the kernel required for exploitation. I am not even sure I am going about this correctly. I need to symbol table. I believe I ptmx_fops and perhaps a few other things...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Stop it, you're talking nonsense. You won't achieve the thing you want in that way.
JustArchi said:
Stop it, you're talking nonsense. You won't achieve the thing you want in that way.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How do I go about making cve 2014 4322 work on my device?
I have been looking and looking...
You dont understand what not having root does to me....

[Modify BOOT LOGO!] Samsung Galaxy S6

Welcome. Today I am going to teach you how to modify your android boot logo!
Modify at your own risk! I strongly recommend that you do not try this. But if your going to attempt this, make a BACKUP! I will explain the backup process down the page!
This method has been tested on the Galaxy S6. I RECOMMEND you do NOT attempt this method on any other smartphone other than the S6!
I own a Samsung Galaxy S6 [SDK21 ARM64] and my carrier is Straighttalk. This method might possibly work with the newer Android smartphones. In other words, attempting to do my method will probably not work with androids running 4.4.2 or lower. I will first explain why.
According to what I researched, there is a file in the root directory of the Android system that contains a file called "initlogo.rle". That is your boot logo. Older Android phones had this. The .rle is a bitmap extension and cannot be edited with Android. Actually, let me rephrase that, the .rle COULD MAYBE possibly be edited if you were to download the right tools off of the Play Store but computers can identify .rle as a bitmap very easily and can be opened. Windows computers can open .rle according to what I researched.
The initlogo.rle is also part of the boot.img. The boot.img contains the kernel and the boot files (like init.rc), that are necessary for the phone to boot up. Modifying your boot.img requires a computer. You can't just replace the initlogo.rle with another one. To make changes to a boot.img, you need to unpack the ramdisk, replace or modify the files, repack, and THEN flash the modified boot.img to make the changes.
Newer Android smartphones don't have initlogo.rle. Or at least MINE doesn't. Instead, I had to search for my boot logo which took my quite a while. After searching deep into the android system and messing around with the files, I came accross PARAM.
If you were to go in the /dev/block/platform directory, you would come accross a file called PARAM. Mine was in the directory /dev/block/platform/15577000.ufs/by-name. Inside that directory is basically the whole system. You will find files like BOOT, EFS, OTA and all that. You will also notice that all those files look empty. They all show 0.00B. I don't know exactly why that is, but they aren't really empty files.
My official boot logo was in the file "PARAM". What I did was copied it to my internal directory and attempted to extract it. After trying different extensions, I founded out that .tar is the correct extension. So to extract it, I renamed "PARAM", to "PARAM.tar". After doing that, you will be able to actually extracted it and be left with files with .jpg. Basically pictures inside it. I used root browser. :good:
Inside, you should find "logo.jpg". And whatta ya know! It's your boot logo!
I used PicArt to create a custom boot logo. It is a really great app! You can get it off the Play Store. Then I renamed it to logo.jpg and replaced the original logo.jpg with my newer one. Make sure it is named "logo.jpg" or there will be errors!
Now the last step is to archive the files through .tar format. I used root browser to do that. To correctly archive the files, multi-select the .jpg files. In other words, DON'T SELECT THE "PARAM" FOLDER!!!
When archiving the files, use LZMA compression option along with tar.(Look for that with root browser). This will not compress the files as much which will reduce the risk of errors.
Once it's archived, rename the new archive file to just "PARAM".
LAST STEP! Before overwriting your PARAM, copy your modified PARAM into the /system folder and set the correct attributes (PERMISSIONS) to -rwxrwxrwx. Now you are ready. Copy "PARAM" to the same director where you originally got your unmodified PARAM file. It will ask you if you want to overwrite. Say yes.
I was now introduced with a different boot logo. My phone never got bricked during the process. However, with Android, ANYTHING can happen, so I will give you some advice. If you have a custom recovery, you can easily restore PARAM. Make a copy of your original PARAM and put it in your internal directory. If something ever goes wrong, you can use the file manager (like with TeamWin) and replace the currupt PARAM with your backup PARAM. Then set the permissions to -rwxrwxrwx or 0777
I strongly recommend that you do not try this. Yes, I took the risk and was able to safely change my boot logo. However, not all Android devices are the same so be very careful if you are attempting to do this one an Android device OTHER than the Galaxy S6.
Leave comments if you have any questions!

How to repack payload.bin

Hello all.
I haven't posted here for years. My account is still active, but I am no longer allowed to post in specific forums regarding ROMs, so I am asking here.
[moderators: sorry if this is the wrong topic. It is the closest I could find, since my question is not device specific]
I have an Android 9 box which is signed with AOSP test certificates.
I also have an update.zip file for this box.
This box has A/B OTA support, it is working and verified through fastboot.
I want to edit and repackage the update.zip
I know how to do it on old ROMs, but I could not find any tool that can repackage payload.bin
There are several tools to unpack it, and I used one to extract boot.img and system.img
But I can't find any way to package these files back in to payload.bin format.
I tried various google searches and even analyzing the open source unpacking tools, but building a packaging tool from scratch is too complex for me at this point.
Any advice?
Have you found anything for this? I am trying to repack the payload.bin as well from modified IMG files, but I cant find anything on the web.
I extracted this script from linux-86 tools, pretty sure this is the one that repacks all the images into payload.bin, but donno what's the exact code inside it that makes it possible... Understand the last 100 lines & you might succeed.
MPK99 said:
I extracted this script from linux-86 tools, pretty sure this is the one that repacks all the images into payload.bin, but donno what's the exact code inside it that makes it possible... Understand the last 100 lines & you might succeed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
MPK99 said:
I extracted this script from linux-86 tools, pretty sure this is the one that repacks all the images into payload.bin, but donno what's the exact code inside it that makes it possible... Understand the last 100 lines & you might succees
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Please Teach me, how to repack .img files into payload.bin
Did u Already Know How To Repack .img Files Into Payload.bin?
MPK99 said:
I extracted this script from linux-86 tools, pretty sure this is the one that repacks all the images into payload.bin, but donno what's the exact code inside it that makes it possible... Understand the last 100 lines & you might succeed.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hello do you still have this script trying to repack a QCM6125 with magisk and twrp
Edit: Its advised to use superR's kitchen
SuperR Kitchen
forum.xda-developers.com
Hey
I've also tried everything, how do you pack it back into a payload.bin, I only wanted usb rights in the Platform.xml, I didn't want that anymore, that's enough for me, but how do I pack it again, thanks
I'm asking here as I never got an answer, sorry
don't want root
Thanks

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