Database Info

[9001] Kernel - Extracting initrd.img from zImage and package again

Disclaimer: Do only use this information if you know what you're doing!
PATH=$PATH:/home/markus/android/sdk/platform-tools
Get kernel from phone:
adb shell
su
dd if=/dev/block/mmcblk0p8 of=/sdcard/external_sd/stockboot.img
Exit adb shell
adb pull /sdcard/external_sd/stockboot.img
Separate the zImage from the ramdisk (see below for abootimg):
abootimg -x stockboot.img
unpacks the archive and copies contents to working directory:
gunzip -c initrd.img | cpio -i
Do your edits, e.g. default.prop, add:
debug.performance.tuning=1
video.accelerate.hw=1
windowsmgr.max_events_per_sec=150
--> move all files to new folder, cd into this folder:
repacks files from working directory into an archive (MAKE SURE NO OTHER FILES ARE IN THE WORKING DIRECTORY!!)
find . | cpio -o -H newc | gzip > ../myinitrd.img
New boot.img:
./mkbootimg --kernel zImage --ramdisk myinitrd.img --cmdline "console=null androidboot.hardware=qcom androidboot.emmc=true hw=6" -o myBuiltBoot.img --base 0x00400000 --pagesize 4096
You can also use abootimg to create your new .img file, it has an easier syntax as it exports the commandline to a .cfg file and you can use that while creating the package.
Push your new kernel.img to the phone:
adb push myBuiltBoot.img /sdcard/external_sd/myBuiltBoot.img
Write kernel to kernel-partition in phone:
adb shell
su
dd if=/sdcard/external_sd/myBuiltBoot.img of=/dev/block/mmcblk0p8
adb reboot
< pray >
Sources:
http://forums.androidcentral.com/lg...ense-back-up-your-phone-without-nandroid.html
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1227269
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1292557
Also quite handy: http://packages.debian.org/de/sid/abootimg

wouldnt just editing build.prop in /system without touching kernel do the same job? ^_^

Yep. I just wanted to describe the whole process of extracting and packing the needed files. The edit was just an example. And in fact, i made a typo, it's called default.prop.

[guide] How to unpack/repack kernel

U all must be thinking that there are a hell lot of guides for this than what this guide is here for?
And the answer is that i have used almost all guides to extract our kernel for latest builds like cm7,cm9 etc but after using the guides present here on xda , after the last step i didn't get any directories instead got two files name ramdisk.gz and recovery.cpio now this guide will tell what to do next!!!
First of all download the perl scripts from
HERE
Now after download do this:
1. Create two directories and sub directories:
$ mkdir -p old-boot/ramdisk
$ mkdir new-boot
2. Copy the zImage file which ye have made to the "new-boot"
3. Put your old directory boot.img to the "old-boot"
4. Extract the directory bootimgutils.zip to "old-boot"
5. Split boot.img with the command:
$ cd old-boot
$ ./boot.img split_bootimg.pl
or
$ perl split_bootimg.pl boot.img
there will be an appearance of more or less like this (depending on the type of your device):
Page size: 2048 (0x00000800)
Kernel size: 1388548 (0x00153004)
Ramdisk size: 141 518 (0x000228ce)
Second size: 0 (0x00000000)
Board name:
Command line: no_console_suspend = 1
Writing boot.img-kernel ... complete.
Writing boot.img-ramdisk.gz ... complete.
of the split will produce two files, namely boot.img-kernel and boot.img-ramdisk.gz
boot.img-kernel = kernel/zImage
boot.img-ramdisk = ramdisk
6. Now to edit the ramdisk then unpack the boot-img-ramdisk.gz with the following command :
$ cd ramdisk
$ gzip -dc ../boot.img-ramdisk.gz | cpio -i
after that u will have two files "ramdisk.gz" and "recovery.cpio"
7. Now go to ubuntu software center n download a application know as Ark
8. now right click on ramdisk.gz choose open with ark after that extract all the files
9.Now u will have all those directories n files u want!!!!
10. After editing repacking them by drag n drop method i.e. open ramdisk.gz file again using ark than select all those files u just extracted drag them and drop them on ramdisk.gz (opend in ark)
11.Now do the same with recovery.cpio if u want to edit something from it else skip
12 Now u have to repack all that stuff for that do
first repack ramdisk for that use
"find . | cpio -o -H newc | gzip > ../newramdisk.cpio.gz"
After that u have to repack boot.img for that use this
(if u have editing ramdisk)
$ ./mkbootimg --kernel /home/your user_id/new-boot/zImage --ramdisk /home/your user-id/old-boot/newramdisk.cpio.gz --base 0x80000000 --pagesize 2048 -o /home/user-id/new-boot/boot.img
(if u have not edited ramdisk that use)
$ ./mkbootimg --kernel /home/your user_id/new-boot/zImage --ramdisk /home/your user-id/old-boot/boot.img-ramdisk --base 0x80000000 --pagesize 2048 -o /home/user-id/new-boot/boot.img
Note: if u have made ur own zimage than place it in the "New-boot" folder n delete all other files
if u want repack the old zimage than rename the ur extracted "boot.img-kernel" to "zimage" n place in "New-boot" folder
Remeber u will have ur new boot.img in "New boot folder"
========================================================
Now for those who can't Download ark using Software center
1. download ark from this site
2. upack the ramdisk.gz/recovery.cpio using this command
ark --extract /home/your user-id/old-boot/ramdisk/ramdisk.gz
3. repack using
ark --add /home/your user-id/old-boot/ramdisk
it will promp the name of archive to add files to
choose the ramdisk.gz file!!!
The End
"HAVE A HAPPY KERNELING"

sachin sharma said:
U all must be thinking that there are a hell lot of guides for this than what this guide is here for?
And the answer is that i have used almost all guides to extract our kernel for latest builds like cm7,cm9 etc but after using the guides present here on xda , after the last step i didn't get any directories instead got two files name ramdisk.gz and recovery.cpio now this guide will tell what to do next!!!
First of all download the perl scripts from
HERE
Now after download do this:
1. Create two directories and sub directories:
$ mkdir -p old-boot/ramdisk
$ mkdir new-boot
2. Copy the zImage file which ye have made to the "new-boot"
3. Put your old directory boot.img to the "old-boot"
4. Extract the directory bootimgutils.zip to "old-boot"
5. Split boot.img with the command:
$ cd old-boot
$ ./boot.img split_bootimg.pl
or
$ perl split_bootimg.pl boot.img
there will be an appearance of more or less like this (depending on the type of your device):
Page size: 2048 (0x00000800)
Kernel size: 1388548 (0x00153004)
Ramdisk size: 141 518 (0x000228ce)
Second size: 0 (0x00000000)
Board name:
Command line: no_console_suspend = 1
Writing boot.img-kernel ... complete.
Writing boot.img-ramdisk.gz ... complete.
of the split will produce two files, namely boot.img-kernel and boot.img-ramdisk.gz
boot.img-kernel = kernel/zImage
boot.img-ramdisk = ramdisk
6. Now to edit the ramdisk then unpack the boot-img-ramdisk.gz with the following command :
$ cd ramdisk
$ gzip -dc ../boot.img-ramdisk.gz | cpio -i
after that u will have two files "ramdisk.gz" and "recovery.cpio"
7. Now go to ubuntu software center n download a application know as Ark
8. now right click on ramdisk.gz choose open with ark after that extract all the files
9.Now u will have all those directories n files u want!!!!
10. After editing repacking them by drag n drop method i.e. open ramdisk.gz file again using ark than select all those files u just extracted drag them and drop them on ramdisk.gz (opend in ark)
11.Now do the same with recovery.cpio if u want to edit something from it else skip
12 Now u have to repack all that stuff for that do
first repack ramdisk for that use
"find . | cpio -o -H newc | gzip > ../newramdisk.cpio.gz"
After that u have to repack boot.img for that use this
(if u have editing ramdisk)
$ ./mkbootimg --kernel /home/your user_id/new-boot/zImage --ramdisk /home/your user-id/old-boot/newramdisk.cpio.gz --base 0x80000000 --pagesize 2048 -o /home/user-id/new-boot/boot.img
(if u have not edited ramdisk that use)
$ ./mkbootimg --kernel /home/your user_id/new-boot/zImage --ramdisk /home/your user-id/old-boot/boot.img-ramdisk --base 0x80000000 --pagesize 2048 -o /home/user-id/new-boot/boot.img
Note: if u have made ur own zimage than place it in the "New-boot" folder n delete all other files
if u want repack the old zimage than rename the ur extracted "boot.img-kernel" to "zimage" n place in "New-boot" folder
Remeber u will have ur new boot.img in "New boot folder"
========================================================
Now for those who can't Download ark using Software center
1. download ark from this site
2. upack the ramdisk.gz/recovery.cpio using this command
ark --extract /home/your user-id/old-boot/ramdisk/ramdisk.gz
3. repack using
ark --add /home/your user-id/old-boot/ramdisk
it will promp the name of archive to add files to
choose the ramdisk.gz file!!!
The End
"HAVE A HAPPY KERNELING"
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It is use with Linux
Sent from my Droid X using XDA Premium HD app

I wish to quote all post too
Sent from my GT-I9003 using XDA

yes it is to be done in linux

loukalok said:
It is use with Linux
Sent from my Droid X using XDA Premium HD app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
if possible plz remove quoted post

sachin sharma said:
U all must be thinking that there are a hell lot of guides for this than what this guide is here for?
And the answer is that i have used almost all guides to extract our kernel for latest builds like cm7,cm9 etc but after using the guides present here on xda , after the last step i didn't get any directories instead got two files name ramdisk.gz and recovery.cpio now this guide will tell what to do next!!!
First of all download the perl scripts from
HERE
Now after download do this:
1. Create two directories and sub directories:
$ mkdir -p old-boot/ramdisk
$ mkdir new-boot
2. Copy the zImage file which ye have made to the "new-boot"
3. Put your old directory boot.img to the "old-boot"
4. Extract the directory bootimgutils.zip to "old-boot"
5. Split boot.img with the command:
$ cd old-boot
$ ./boot.img split_bootimg.pl
or
$ perl split_bootimg.pl boot.img
there will be an appearance of more or less like this (depending on the type of your device):
Page size: 2048 (0x00000800)
Kernel size: 1388548 (0x00153004)
Ramdisk size: 141 518 (0x000228ce)
Second size: 0 (0x00000000)
Board name:
Command line: no_console_suspend = 1
Writing boot.img-kernel ... complete.
Writing boot.img-ramdisk.gz ... complete.
of the split will produce two files, namely boot.img-kernel and boot.img-ramdisk.gz
boot.img-kernel = kernel/zImage
boot.img-ramdisk = ramdisk
6. Now to edit the ramdisk then unpack the boot-img-ramdisk.gz with the following command :
$ cd ramdisk
$ gzip -dc ../boot.img-ramdisk.gz | cpio -i
after that u will have two files "ramdisk.gz" and "recovery.cpio"
7. Now go to ubuntu software center n download a application know as Ark
8. now right click on ramdisk.gz choose open with ark after that extract all the files
9.Now u will have all those directories n files u want!!!!
10. After editing repacking them by drag n drop method i.e. open ramdisk.gz file again using ark than select all those files u just extracted drag them and drop them on ramdisk.gz (opend in ark)
11.Now do the same with recovery.cpio if u want to edit something from it else skip
12 Now u have to repack all that stuff for that do
first repack ramdisk for that use
"find . | cpio -o -H newc | gzip > ../newramdisk.cpio.gz"
After that u have to repack boot.img for that use this
(if u have editing ramdisk)
$ ./mkbootimg --kernel /home/your user_id/new-boot/zImage --ramdisk /home/your user-id/old-boot/newramdisk.cpio.gz --base 0x80000000 --pagesize 2048 -o /home/user-id/new-boot/boot.img
(if u have not edited ramdisk that use)
$ ./mkbootimg --kernel /home/your user_id/new-boot/zImage --ramdisk /home/your user-id/old-boot/boot.img-ramdisk --base 0x80000000 --pagesize 2048 -o /home/user-id/new-boot/boot.img
Note: if u have made ur own zimage than place it in the "New-boot" folder n delete all other files
if u want repack the old zimage than rename the ur extracted "boot.img-kernel" to "zimage" n place in "New-boot" folder
Remeber u will have ur new boot.img in "New boot folder"
========================================================
Now for those who can't Download ark using Software center
1. download ark from this site
2. upack the ramdisk.gz/recovery.cpio using this command
ark --extract /home/your user-id/old-boot/ramdisk/ramdisk.gz
3. repack using
ark --add /home/your user-id/old-boot/ramdisk
it will promp the name of archive to add files to
choose the ramdisk.gz file!!!
The End
"HAVE A HAPPY KERNELING"
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Can I build a custom kernel for Android using any distros that is based on Ubuntu?

Silentkiller101197 said:
Can I build a custom kernel for Android using any distros that is based on Ubuntu?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Just above ur post plz read my post. Plz remove quoted post.

Silentkiller101197 said:
Can I build a custom kernel for Android using any distros that is based on Ubuntu?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, you can use any *nix system

Few observations:
To make boot.img use:
Code:
mkbootimg --kernel zImage --ramdisk bootimg-ramdisk.cpio.gz --cmdline [URL="https://github.com/teamhacksung/android_device_samsung_galaxysl/blob/ics/BoardConfig.mk#L20"]"console=ttySAC2,115200 consoleblank=0"[/URL] --base [URL="https://github.com/teamhacksung/android_device_samsung_galaxysl/blob/ics/BoardConfig.mk#L21"]0x10000000[/URL] --pagesize [URL="https://github.com/teamhacksung/android_device_samsung_galaxysl/blob/ics/BoardConfig.mk#L19"]4096[/URL] --output boot.img
Use BBCODE to make the guide easier to read.
You don't necessarily need Ark, nearly every file archiver in linux can do that and there are also command line tools that are surely included in your linux distro (see the content of the script attached).
You need to sign up to download the scripts.
Are you sure about this?
Code:
./boot.img split_bootimg.pl
I think you swapped the names (I can't verify it, the reason is right above )
___
Here attached there's a script I made to easly unpack and repack CM kernels. It's based on this: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1242675
How to use it:
Place your boot.img in the same directory of the scripts and then run:
Code:
./unpack
It will extract the kernel and the compressed ramdisk.
Code:
./unpack -a
Same as above, but it will completely extract the ramdisk.
Code:
./repack
To make the new boot.img. It will also create kernel-updater.zip to flash the kernel from recovery.
If you put a directory named modules inside ./outfiles/ (it's created after you run ./unpack) with your self built modules (those that will go in /system/lib/modules/), they will be included in the updater zip.
Thanks to alfrix for the updated mkbootimg and the "teamhacksung styled" updater-script .

loSconosciuto said:
Few observations:
To make boot.img use:
Code:
mkbootimg --kernel zImage --ramdisk bootimg-ramdisk.cpio.gz --cmdline [URL="https://github.com/teamhacksung/android_device_samsung_galaxysl/blob/ics/BoardConfig.mk#L20"]"console=ttySAC2,115200 consoleblank=0"[/URL] --base [URL="https://github.com/teamhacksung/android_device_samsung_galaxysl/blob/ics/BoardConfig.mk#L21"]0x10000000[/URL] --pagesize [URL="https://github.com/teamhacksung/android_device_samsung_galaxysl/blob/ics/BoardConfig.mk#L19"]4096[/URL] --output boot.img
Use BBCODE to make the guide easier to read.
You don't necessarily need Ark, nearly every file archiver in linux can do that and there are also command line tools that are surely included in your linux distro (see the content of the script attached).
You need to sign up to download the scripts.
Are you sure about this?
Code:
./boot.img split_bootimg.pl
I think you swapped the names (I can't verify it, the reason is right above )
___
Here attached there's a script I made to easly unpack and repack CM kernels. It's based on this: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1242675
How to use it:
Place your boot.img in the same directory of the scripts and then run:
Code:
./unpack
It will extract the kernel and the compressed ramdisk.
Code:
./unpack -a
Same as above, but it will completely extract the ramdisk.
Code:
./repack
To make the new boot.img. It will also create kernel-updater.zip to flash the kernel from recovery.
If you put a directory named modules inside ./outfiles/ (it's created after you run ./unpack) with your self built modules (those that will go in /system/lib/modules/), they will be included in the updater zip.
Thanks to alfrix for the updated mkbootimg and the "teamhacksung styled" updater-script .
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
NO i tried most archives but they dont work they again give the same file i.e. ramdisk.gz
try it than say anything!!!
n there are many ways to unpack / repack anything so don't say that this is not neccessary or that is not neccessary
this thread is just about my preferred way!!!
if have ur own way than we will be happy to see ur guide thread!!
waiting for ur thread!!!

unpacking repacking can b easily done with Skin's unpack repack tools i use those best way to split kernels and ramdisk works like a charm

sachin sharma said:
NO i tried most archives but they dont work they again give the same file i.e. ramdisk.gz
try it than say anything!!!
n there are many ways to unpack / repack anything so don't say that this is not neccessary or that is not neccessary
this thread is just about my preferred way!!!
if have ur own way than we will be happy to see ur guide thread!!
waiting for ur thread!!!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm sorry, I didn't want to bother with my post.
I won't open a new thread, I was almost adding my scripts to skin's thread, but then I saw this one and it was about unpacking a CyanogenMod boot.img, so I added it here. There's no need to open a new thread in my opinion, because I don't have nothing more to say.
For the file archiver thing, I'm pretty sure of what I'm saying. Maybe you couldn't open it with other programs because you need to do it twice. The ramdisk is first gzip compressed and then cpio compressed. Maybe Ark does it twice automatically, but in linux there's not so much difference between a file archiver and another, they are all frontend and use the same tools almost always or maybe when you installed Ark other needed programs where automatically installed.
Regarding the mkbootimg arguments. I downloaded your tools and they confirmed what I wrote and I'm not surprised of this, because I'm using the same arguments amit/codeworkx/waleedq/dhiru used/are using in their kernels (as I linked you in my previous post).
Code:
Page size: 4096 (0x00001000)
Kernel size: 3429280 (0x003453a0)
Ramdisk size: 2957744 (0x002d21b0)
Second size: 0 (0x00000000)
Board name:
Command line: console=ttySAC2,115200 consoleblank=0
Writing boot.img-kernel ... complete.
Writing boot.img-ramdisk.gz ... complete.
It doesn't mean that you must use them, I've never said anything like this, but I'm pretty sure they all know better than me what they are doing, so I prefer to stick with those values and that's what I wanted to say in my previous post, but I admit that it sounded like "you are wrong, you must do this like this".
I really appreciate your effort, it was not easy for me at first to understand the differences between a stock boot.img and a CM one, so a guide like this would have been really helpful.
shriomman said:
unpacking repacking can b easily done with Skin's unpack repack tools i use those best way to split kernels and ramdisk works like a charm
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
So you are saying that with those tools you were able to unpack and repack the ramdisk changing things in it? Because I can't see this in his tools, so if they are working it simply means that you are not completely unpacking your boot.img, but simply splitting the kernel and the ramdisk.

loSconosciuto said:
I'm sorry, I didn't want to bother with my post.
I won't open a new thread, I was almost adding my scripts to skin's thread, but then I saw this one and it was about unpacking a CyanogenMod boot.img, so I added it here. There's no need to open a new thread in my opinion, because I don't have nothing more to say.
For the file archiver thing, I'm pretty sure of what I'm saying. Maybe you couldn't open it with other programs because you need to do it twice. The ramdisk is first gzip compressed and then cpio compressed. Maybe Ark does it twice automatically, but in linux there's not so much difference between a file archiver and another, they are all frontend and use the same tools almost always or maybe when you installed Ark other needed programs where automatically installed.
Regarding the mkbootimg arguments. I downloaded your tools and they confirmed what I wrote and I'm not surprised of this, because I'm using the same arguments amit/codeworkx/waleedq/dhiru used/are using in their kernels (as I linked you in my previous post).
Code:
Page size: 4096 (0x00001000)
Kernel size: 3429280 (0x003453a0)
Ramdisk size: 2957744 (0x002d21b0)
Second size: 0 (0x00000000)
Board name:
Command line: console=ttySAC2,115200 consoleblank=0
Writing boot.img-kernel ... complete.
Writing boot.img-ramdisk.gz ... complete.
It doesn't mean that you must use them, I've never said anything like this, but I'm pretty sure they all know better than me what they are doing, so I prefer to stick with those values and that's what I wanted to say in my previous post, but I admit that it sounded like "you are wrong, you must do this like this".
I really appreciate your effort, it was not easy for me at first to understand the differences between a stock boot.img and a CM one, so a guide like this would have been really helpful.
So you are saying that with those tools you were able to unpack and repack the ramdisk changing things in it? Because I can't see this in his tools, so if they are working it simply means that you are not completely unpacking your boot.img, but simply splitting the kernel and the ramdisk.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
ok thnx for ur suggestions
but i have tried all the steps i have written
i successfully complete compiling kernel using this guide n will sill use it
if u dont want to use this guide or like another guide that its ur choice
have a good day!!!

So you are saying that with those tools you were able to unpack and repack the ramdisk changing things in it? Because I can't see this in his tools, so if they are working it simply means that you are not completely unpacking your boot.img, but simply splitting the kernel and the ramdisk.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Skin's tool splits kernel and ramdisk.... after that you can use gunzip from the command line to extract, modify and repack the cpio archive into the gz archive. Then again use skin's tool to repack the boot.img
Sent from my GT-I9003 using XDA

Do u guyz think that i shud delete this thread?
if so plz do tell me i will request mods to delete it!!!!!

Why?
Sent from my Droid X using XDA Premium HD app

loukalok said:
Why?
Sent from my Droid X using XDA Premium HD app
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
see all post above!!!!
all stating other ways to do the same!!!

sachin sharma said:
see all post above!!!!
all stating other ways to do the same!!!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Buddy u are taking this in wrong way. Nobody is saying that your guide is wrong or not useful. People are just sharing different way of unpacking & repacking kernel. If in future if any new member visit this thread then he can find different ways of kernel unpacking & repacking. Take people suggestion in positive way buddy We all really appreciate ur work buddy.

Guys can also refer to my thread which i created a long time back.
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1500889

sachin sharma said:
Do u guyz think that i shud delete this thread?
if so plz do tell me i will request mods to delete it!!!!!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
We're just sharing buddy... chill...
Sent from my GT-I9003 using XDA

[Q] Need help modifying boot blob

Could someone point me to some instructions on how to unpack, modify, and repack a boot.blob out of a kernel?
I'm trying to update bryce's kernel to use Data2SD mod, and I'm following the instructions from here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=29532041&postcount=15
However, I tried unpacking and repacking without even modifying anything and I just get bootlooped.

Read this: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=36925180&postcount=4
Do you want to use the Data2SD mod with CM or with CROMI? For CROMI I posted a kernel with auto-detection of Data2SD in bryce's thread - only for CM you'd have to do it yourself.

Thanks for the help. I actually just figured out a different way right before seeing your reply. I use blobpack and blobunpack from BlobTools git, and abootimg installed from Ubuntu repository. This script has the extracted bryce kernel zip in a directory called result, so I overwrite his boot.blob with my new one.
Code:
#!/bin/bash
#Clean:
rm out boot.img new_boot.img boot2.blob linux_processed.zip -r
mkdir -p out
echo;echo "**** Unpacking boot.blob to boot.img";echo
cp result/boot.blob .
../linux/blobunpack boot.blob
mv boot.blob.LNX boot.img
cd out
# now in out
echo;echo "**** Unpacking boot.img";echo
abootimg -x ../boot.img
#zcat initramfs|cpio -tiv
echo;echo "**** Extracting initrd.img";echo
mkdir -p initramfs
cp initrd.img initramfs/initramfs.gz
mv initrd.img old_initrd.img
cd initramfs
# now in old/initramfs
gzip -d initramfs.gz
cpio -i < initramfs
echo;echo "**** Modifying boot information";echo
perl -pi -e 's/mmcblk0p2/mmcblk1p3/g' *
perl -pi -e 's/mmcblk0p8/mmcblk1p2/g' *
echo;echo "**** Recompressing initrd.img";echo
find | cpio -H newc -o | lzma -9 > ../initrd.img
cd ..
# now in out
echo;echo "**** Creating new_boot.img";echo
abootimg --create ../new_boot.img -f bootimg.cfg -k zImage -r initrd.img
cd ..
#now out of out
echo;echo "**** Pack boot2.blob";echo
../linux/blobpack boot2.blob LNX new_boot.img
cp boot2.blob result/boot.blob
cd result
echo;echo "**** Zip it all up";echo
zip ../linux_processed.zip * -r
cd ..
I am trying to get bryce's CM10.1 kernel working with Data2SD. I thought all I needed to do was change the mount commands in fstab.cardhu so that data (and I'm trying to do cache too) moved to external partitions.
Those perl pie commands in the middle were supposed to change internal data partition and internal cache partition into the external SD card partition 2 and 3, respectively. As far as I can tell, the changes were made correctly and the blob and zip were re-created, but it didn't work when I booted with the new blob.
Any ideas why it doesn't seem to have worked? Are there other changes I'm missing?
Edit:
Looks like my boot.blob is not being applied. I've tried both flashing the zip and dd'ing it to mmcblk0p4, but in both cases, I do not get the bootloader update screen on reboot, it just boots straight into my old settings. What am I missing?
Edit again:
Oops, I had stopped adding the signature on the blobs for some reason, looks like I'm off a few steps, because now I get bootloops again.

AW: [Q] Need help modifying boot blob
oblib__ said:
Thanks for the help. I actually just figured out a different way right before seeing your reply. I use blobpack and blobunpack from BlobTools git, and abootimg installed from Ubuntu repository. This script has the extracted bryce kernel zip in a directory called result, so I overwrite his boot.blob with my new one.
Code:
#!/bin/bash
#Clean:
rm out boot.img new_boot.img boot2.blob linux_processed.zip -r
mkdir -p out
echo;echo "**** Unpacking boot.blob to boot.img";echo
cp result/boot.blob .
../linux/blobunpack boot.blob
mv boot.blob.LNX boot.img
cd out
# now in out
echo;echo "**** Unpacking boot.img";echo
abootimg -x ../boot.img
#zcat initramfs|cpio -tiv
echo;echo "**** Extracting initrd.img";echo
mkdir -p initramfs
cp initrd.img initramfs/initramfs.gz
mv initrd.img old_initrd.img
cd initramfs
# now in old/initramfs
gzip -d initramfs.gz
cpio -i < initramfs
echo;echo "**** Modifying boot information";echo
perl -pi -e 's/mmcblk0p2/mmcblk1p3/g' *
perl -pi -e 's/mmcblk0p8/mmcblk1p2/g' *
echo;echo "**** Recompressing initrd.img";echo
find | cpio -H newc -o | lzma -9 > ../initrd.img
cd ..
# now in out
echo;echo "**** Creating new_boot.img";echo
abootimg --create ../new_boot.img -f bootimg.cfg -k zImage -r initrd.img
cd ..
#now out of out
echo;echo "**** Pack boot2.blob";echo
../linux/blobpack boot2.blob LNX new_boot.img
cp boot2.blob result/boot.blob
cd result
echo;echo "**** Zip it all up";echo
zip ../linux_processed.zip * -r
cd ..
I am trying to get bryce's CM10.1 kernel working with Data2SD. I thought all I needed to do was change the mount commands in fstab.cardhu so that data (and I'm trying to do cache too) moved to external partitions.
Those perl pie commands in the middle were supposed to change internal data partition and internal cache partition into the external SD card partition 2 and 3, respectively. As far as I can tell, the changes were made correctly and the blob and zip were re-created, but it didn't work when I booted with the new blob.
Any ideas why it doesn't seem to have worked? Are there other changes I'm missing?
Edit:
Looks like my boot.blob is not being applied. I've tried both flashing the zip and dd'ing it to mmcblk0p4, but in both cases, I do not get the bootloader update screen on reboot, it just boots straight into my old settings. What am I missing?
Edit again:
Oops, I had stopped adding the signature on the blobs for some reason, looks like I'm off a few steps, because now I get bootloops again.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I had a hard time getting this done too. I couldn't find working blob tools at first. So I ended up using blob tools for windows. They also sign them directly. But I am also running Ubuntu in a vm
Sent from my Nexus 4 using xda premium

Boot.img Tools Compiled for Arm^7 -- (un)Pack kernels on your phone !!!

About
These two applets ( mkbootimg + unpackbootimg ) are used to pack and unpack any standard android kernel with 4096 / 2048 page size . Most of tools that pack and unpack boot.img files such as Dsixda kitchen , Kernel kitchen or. ... use these applets .
These applets were compiled only for X86 so we could only (un)pack boot.img in Windows or Ubuntu but I compiled and fixed these applets for Arm7 platform on android devices from Android sources. So you may pack and unpack boot.img on any android device !!
How to use
1- First download applets package
2- Unzip it and push two files in it to /system/bin or /system/xbin
3- Set their pemissions to 777 ( rwxrwxrwx )
For unpacking a kernel
* Assuming that you have boot.img in /sdcard
* Open terminal and type : [ this is just an example , you can change it ]
Code:
su
unpackbootimg -i /sdcard/boot.img -o /sdcard/ -p 4096
*You will have extracted boot.img at /sdcard
* Save ouput information that applets gives you at the end . you need them in future
For packing a kernel
* Copy ramdisk.gz , zimage , cmdline , pagesize , base you got from unpacking boot.img into /sdcard
* Open terminal and type :
Code:
su
mkbootimg --cmdline cmdline --kernel zimage --ramdisk ramdisk.gz --base base --pagesize pagesize -o boot.img
* You will have output ( boot.img ) at /sdcard/boot.img
Download
Download build 1 @ Uploadboy
* Initial build
Credits
* Alireza7991 - for fixing , improving and cross-compiling for arm^7
* Andrew Huang ( [email protected]) - for sources
* Android Open Source Project - for sources
This applet is under GPL 2.0
Using this is free but you have to ask me if you want to use this in your tools or ...

Reserved for OP

First!!! Another great job alireza!!
Sent from my GT-I9001 using Tapatalk 4 Beta

very nice tnx 4 u
-------
dash daset tala

its awesome :good:
tnx alireza

any way to use on armv6 ?

s27moto said:
any way to use on armv6 ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi
Test it on arm^6 , if you couldnt tell me to compile it for arm^6

Great job Alireza just saw this topic while doing a quick browse through the i9001 forums. this may really become handy sometime

In Android:
I unpacked the file boot.img from within the K^Kernel_ICS_3.0_v2.0_Linaro-4.7.4_OC_UV_360MB_Signed.zip
next
# unpackbootimg -i *.img -o . -p 4096
# gunzip -d boot.img-ramdisk.gz
# gunzip: invalid gzip magic
I have a question.
Do boot.img-ramdisk.gz file is corrupted or protected?

ze7zez said:
In Android:
I unpacked the file boot.img from within the K^Kernel_ICS_3.0_v2.0_Linaro-4.7.4_OC_UV_360MB_Signed.zip
next
# unpackbootimg -i *.img -o . -p 4096
# gunzip -d boot.img-ramdisk.gz
# gunzip: invalid gzip magic
I have a question.
Do boot.img-ramdisk.gz file is corrupted or protected?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi
Ramdisk is compressed by two gzip and cpio methods . you have to use this ( I suggest to run this on ubuntu or cygwin :
Code:
cd ramdisk_place
gunzip < ramdisk.gz > ramdisk.cpio
cpio -i < ramdisk.cpio

alireza7991 said:
Download build 1 @ Uploadboy
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi,
does someone still have the build somewhere? The download link is not working anymore.
Thanks.

frantisek.nesveda said:
Hi,
does someone still have the build somewhere? The download link is not working anymore.
Thanks.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Look here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2364447

alireza7991 said:
Look here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2364447
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Already found that in the meantime, it turns out I had that thread open too, but I didn't realize they were two different threads, as they look nearly the same. But thanks

frantisek.nesveda said:
Already found that in the meantime, it turns out I had that thread open too, but I didn't realize they were two different threads, as they look nearly the same. But thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I think I made first one in SGS+ section then I found it should be in Android section and I made one there too .

HOW TO... build kernel-unpack-pack-tar .. boot.img

lesson-01: HOW t Build kernel ..​
i'm using ubuntu 12 32bit .. toolchain linaro ..
- Download source tree .. from git or official web site there is now .. for 4.1.2 and 4.2.2 ..
- Download cross compiler **toolchain** ..
- edit makefile in the kernel tree ..
Code:
ARCH = arm
CROSS-COMPILE = /directery to your compiler **toolchain** /arm-eabi- or **see in bin folder**
- open terminal .and cd to kernel tree .. **cd /home/**yourname**/Deskt...... **
-type :
Code:
make clean
make mrproper
make bcm28155_capri_ss_s2vep_rev05_defconfig
** or you can extract config.gz from phone "cat /proc/config.gz > /sdcard/config.gz" extract file from config.gz rename it like this "blablabla_defconfig" put it in /kerneltree...../arch/arm/configs **
make menuconfig **if you want to add driver or feautre like NTFS support**
make -jX
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
multitask make ..X=2.....10 depance as your computer cpu power
and you will get zImage in "/kerneltree..../arch/arm/boot "
now you have t o make boot.img .. and there is big diffrent between them .. boot.img contain ramdisk and kernel .... pagesize .. base .. to the next lesson.
lesson-02: how to unpack boot.img and get ramdisk​
zImage **kernel** is like globel driver and configuration for the device .Ramdisk launch the rom and you can make rooted kernel with it ** you have to unpack ramdisk.gz to add modification and repack it **
you can extract from orginal firmware .. or extract it from phone :
** cat /dev/block/mmcblk0p5 > /sdcard/boot.img **
now how to unpack boot.img
cd to the tools folder ..
Code:
sudo cp mkbootimg /bin/
sudo chmod 755 /bin/mkbootimg
perl split_bootimg.pl boot.img
** boot.img of the rom you will use because off the ramdisk **
will show :
Page size: 4096 (0x00001000) ***we will need this***
Code:
Kernel size: 3132176 (0x002fcb10)
Ramdisk size: 3484496 (0x00352b50)
Second size: 0 (0x00000000)
Board name:
Command line:
Writing boot.img-kernel ... complete.
Writing boot.img-ramdisk.gz ... complete.
** now you can edit your ramdisk --superuser-init..it is like basic files for rom .. becaution **
Lesson-03: packing boot.img .. taring to flash via odin.​
now the packing .. we need : cmdline + pagesize + base without them it wont boot ..
how extract cmdline : ** cat /proc/cmdline > /sdcard/cmdline.txt **
you can find base in the cmdline file : [email protected]0xA2000000
for our device i9105p : base = 0xA2000000 pagesize = 4096
now packing :
Code:
./mkbootimg --pagesize 4096 --base 0xa2000000 --kernel zImage --ramdisk ramdisk.gz -o newboot.img
now we have the new boot.img you can use it with flash.zip CWM
or tar the img to flash it via odin.
Code:
$ tar -H ustar -c boot.img > kernel.tar
$ md5sum -t kernel.tar >> kernel.tar
$ mv kernel.tar kernel.tar.md5
:good:

reserved