Al Credits Goes TO Perceval from Hyrule
Quote:
Originally Posted by Perceval from Hyrule
** Currently writing this, please wait !
Hello there,
here is a new tutorial I'm sure you'll like. As usual it took me LOTS of work to get all info and make this to work, so now I share it with you and show how to run custom ROMs within Android SDK Emulator.
Please note it's mainly for XPERIA X10, but process is the same for other Android-powered devices. It will show you the process for Linux.
1. Download the latest Android SDK.
2. Open the archive, and copy the folder android-sdk-linux-x86 to a safe place. You can also rename it to an easier name. Example : I placed it in ~/Home and renamed it androidsdk.
3. Go to the SDK folder, then in the folder Tools/. Double-click on Android and choose Run.
4. Go to Available packages, and choose to install (choose at your will !)
Android SDK Tools, revision 8
Android SDK Platform-tools, revision 1
SDK Platform Android {VERSION(S) YOU WANT} (!) You need at least one Platform. For X10, you can download 1.6, 2.1. You can also add 2.2, 2.3.
Once it's done, close the window.
5. Download Xperia X10 add-on for SDK. (?) Read the PDF add-on guide, it is helpful !
Copy the folder (from the archive) XPERIA-X10_r1 inside the folder add-ons of your Android SDK folder ({androidsdk}/add-ons/).
6. Run terminal, go to your Android SDK folder, then in tools folder, and run
Code:
./android list target
.
Note the id number of the Android you want to develop (ie for me, Android 2.3 is
Code:
id: 3 or "android-9"
). (?) You might also want to note the name ("android-X") as it might be useful later.
7. Now, create AVD (a profile for emulator). Usual command (assuming you are INSIDE the /tools/ folder !) is
Code:
android create avd -n NAMEYOUWANT -t {ID}
So, for us, it will be
Code:
./android create avd -n myx10 -t 3
8. To generate the AVD, you will be prompted several info. Type these for Xperia X10 :
Create custom hardware profile : yes
SD Card support : yes
Asbstracted LCD density : 160 (correct if I'm wrong ?)
DPad support : no (?)
Accelerometer : yes
Max camera pixels (H) : 3264
Cache partition size : 66 (?)
Audio playback : yes
Trackball : no (?)
Max cam pixels (V) : 2448
Camera support : yes
Battery support : yes
Touch screen : yes
Audio record : yes
GPS : yes
Cache partition : yes
Keyboard : no
heap size : 32
RAM : 280
GSM Modem : yes
(?) I recommend you to create one profile for each Android version you want to run (so : you just have to change the ID, and create same profile). If you don't, you won't be able to run custom ROMs using other versions of Android (ie your AVD profile is 2.3 and you run a 2.1 custom ROM).
9. Done ! Take your custom ROM (downloaded, compiled... In this case, files are in {YourAndroidRepoFolder}/out/target/product/generic/. It comes with about 3 files, including a file called system.img. Copy this file into the folder (hidden) .android/myx10{In fact, the name you've chosen earlier "NAMEYOUWANT"}.avd/
10. Run terminal, go to Android SDK folder/tools/ (if you didn't close your current terminal, you're already in and run this command to run emulator WITH your custom ROM :
Code:
./emulator -avd myx10{again the "NAMEYOUWANT" you've chosen before}
Wait and enjoy !
(?) First boot is long - it's NORMAL. Just like on a real device, the OS will be cached and will work faster and faster.
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Hi all !
Welcome to the tutorial of how to install Android x86 !
I've written this extensive guide, it is as detailed as possible and it is written as easy and as understandable for new user.
This guide is, however does not put guarantee of any action you've done outside the guide itself. Anything such as partitioning, OS installing or uninstalling is not guaranteed by me or by anyone at XDA. You're doing this at your own will.
Preparations :
1. Any computer / device that supports installation via flash driver / disc (or have enough space for VM)
2. Any media that is mentioned below (either flash drive, CD / DVD, or VM)
3. Android x86 ISO
4. 2 GB of free or clean partition is recommended (you can use more than 2 GB to increase internal storage)
1. Download Android x86 ISO.
You can download it here
If your device isn't listed there, download Generic ICS build here : Click ! [You need to unzip after download]
The newest KitKat build is unified and it's also generic. It supports wider range of hardware, but it does not support LAN device (yet). You can download it here
Follow the guide with your preferred installation method.
If you're using USB stick / Flash Drive :
2. Download UNetbootin
You can download it here : Click !
On Ubuntu (11.04 and higher, or its derivatives) you can type : sudo apt-get install unetbootin
On Arch (or its derivatives) type : pacman -S unetbootin
3. Run UNetbootin, select the Android x86 ISO
4. Select USB drive (make sure you don't select your HDD partition), then click OK
5. The UNetbootin will copy and install Android x86 live image & installer to your flash drive
6. Reboot your device after the process is completed
7. Boot to Boot Device Selection (in BIOS image), after you entered it, select your flash drive
8. There will be a GRUB menu generated by UNetbootin, select Install Android x86 to hard disk
9. Wait until it loads
10. Select partition to install Android x86
11. If you're unsure, don't format the partition
12. There will be a prompt, 'Install GRUB bla-bla-bla', if you use Windows, select yes. Another prompt will appear, select yes again.
If you've installed GRUB, do not select yes.
13. Another prompt, 'make system r/w', select yes (this enables root and read write access to your system partition)
14. If you're using Android x86 4.0.3 and older, you'll be prompted to install virtual sdcard, input 2GB (maximum size)
15. Reboot your device
If you're using CD / DVD
2. Burn the Android x86 ISO
3. Reboot your device, go to Boot Device Selection menu, select the CD / DVD
4. You will see Android x86 GRUB menu, select Install Android x86 to hard disk
5. Wait until it loads
6. Select partition to install Android x86
7. If you're unsure, don't format the partition
8. There will be a prompt, 'Install GRUB bla-bla-bla', if you use Windows, select yes. Another prompt will appear, select yes again.
If you've installed GRUB select no (installing it will break your GRUB configs)
9. Another prompt, 'Make system r/w', select yes (if you like modifying your Android x86)
10. If you're using Android x86 4.0.3 and older, you'll be prompted to install virtual SDCard, input 2 GB (maximum)
11. Reboot your device
If you're using it as virtual machine :
2. Set up the VM (RAM set to min 512 MB), tweak the configuration to match your need
3. Make sure you've loaded the ISO file in the VM menu, load the VM
4. A GRUB menu generated by Android x86 will appear, select the last option (Installation - Install Android x86 to hard disk)
5. Wait until it loads
6. Create a new partition (Navigate to New, , set to maximum size, navigate to write, done, navigate to quit)
7. Install Android x86 to the new partition
8. Format the partition to ext4
9. Answer 'yes' to 'Install bootloader GRUB bla-bla-bla'
10. Answer 'yes' again to 'make system r/w' (enables root and read write access to your partition)
11. If you're asked for sdcard, then input 2GB (the maximum size is 2GB, if your partition is smaller input suitable size for your partition)
12. Reboot when the process is done
How to add Android x86 to GRUB Menu
For GRUB 1.97 - 1.99 / 2.00
1. To make it easy, install GRUB Customizer
Type these into terminal emulator :
Code:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:danielrichter2007/grub-customizer
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install grub-customizer
2. Open GRUB customizer, make a new GRUB entry.
3. Open 'Sources' tab, type these :
Code:
[B]set root='(hd0,4)'[/B]
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=[B]root e1f9de05-8d18-48aa-8f08-f0377f663de3[/B]
linux [B]androidx86[/B]/kernel root=UUID=[B]e1f9de05-8d18-48aa-8f08-f0377f663de3[/B] quiet [B]androidboot.hardware=generic_x86[/B] SRC=[B]/androidx86[/B] acpi_sleep=s3_bios,s3_mode
initrd [B]androidx86[/B]/initrd.img
Pay attention for the bolded part, here's what to change :
1. set root='(hd0,4)' : Change the (hd0,4) to partiton Android x86 is installed.
The hd0 means sda, so if you install it to sdb, it'll be hd1 and so on.
The hd0,4 means the partition number, in my case, hd0,4 means sda4. So if you install it on sda6, it'll be hd0,6.
2. --set=root e1f9de05-8d18-48aa-8f08-f0377f663de3 : The random number here is the UUID of partition Android x86 is installed
You must change it to correct UUID, you can easily got UUID by creating new entry in GRUB Customizer then go to Options tab, then select the 'Linux' option in dropdown. You'll see partition dropdown, select your partition. Open the source tab, you'll see the UUID there.
3. androidx86/ : The root of Android x86
Change it into your Android x86 root. You can see what's your Android x86 root by navigating to Android x86 partition, and you'll see a folder name started with 'android', that's the root of your Android x86
4. androidboot.hardware : Your device, of course.
Note : If you're using Android 2.3 - 4.0.3, change it to androidboot_hardware
Here's the list of hardware :
Code:
- generic_x86 : If your hardware isn't listed, use this
- eeepc : EEEPC laptops
- asus_laptop : ASUS laptops (supported ASUS laptops only)
GRUB 2.0 tutorial is the same like GRUB 1.97-1.99.
-------------
FAQ
-------------
Q : Does this work on my device ?
A : Try it ! There's generic build which supports many device.
Q : Which release should I pick ?
A : Generic is recommended (if your device isn't listed in download list), if your device is supported (like EEEPCs for example), pick one for your device. Do take a note that newer builds uses unified image, which means it supports wide range of hardware.
Q : Will this overwrite my old OS ?
A : As long as you install it in different partition and you did the right setup, you are good to go !
Q : Why does my network / touchscreen / mouse / etc, doesn't work ?
A : Mostly this is a driver problem. Try to use newer / older release. If it doesn't work, try different build for other device (there's a chance this will fix your problem)
Q : Does Android x86 works on USB disk (as a Live Image / as an OS itself) ?
A : It does, I have tested it on Gingerbread and ICS release.
Q : Why deep sleep / suspend doesn't work on my device ?
A : This is one of the issue on Android x86. The developer might be working on a fix.
Q : It doesn't work on a VM setup !
A : Check your configuration and virtual disk, Android needs at least 2GB of free space.
Q : Why does games feel choppy when played ?
A : This is because the game uses ARM libs / libraries which is not optimized for Android x86 (which uses ARM to x86 translator by Intel). On newer build, like unofficial Lollipop release doesn't include ARM to x86 translator, so it can't execute any ARM libraries or binaries.
Q : Android 4.4.2 RC-1 hangs on bootscreen (the flashing Android logo / tty1 terminal) !
A : Check your hardware, if you're using x64 probably the x64 isn't supported yet. Also, try using older release.
Q : There's no Play Store !
A : Sometimes, nighlies build (as Custom ROMs user calls it) is uploaded, this type of build doesn't have GApps. Also, if you're using deprecated release (old release), they have Android Market instead of Playstore.
Q : Can you flash .zips in this ?
A : You can, but it's not recommended.
Q : Play Store only have small amount of app !
A : Because Play Store detects your device as Android with a x86 CPU. This kind of CPU isn't widely used by apps in Play Store (most CPU in Android phone is ARM)
wow awesome guide :good:
Desktop
Does this also work on a desktop?
Rami1997 said:
Does this also work on a desktop?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Bro, any computer. Be it a desktop, netbook, ultrabook, MacBook, Linux computer, etc
F4uzan said:
Hi All !
I'm going to post a tutorial, how to install Android x86 to your laptop & netbooks (works on Personal Computer too).
So, let's start !
Preparations :
1. A working laptop & netbooks
2. R/W CD / Bootable USB stick (flashdisk)
3. Android x86 ISO
4. Free partition :
- 2 GB for Froyo - ICS
- 8 GB for JellyBean 4.2 - JellyBean 4.3
- 10 GB for KitKat 4.4.2
1. Download Android x86 ISO.
You can download it here : Click !
If your device brand is listed there, download Generic ICS build here : Click ! [You need to unzip after download]
If you're using USB stick :
2. Download UNetbootin
You can download it here : Click !
On Ubuntu (11.04 and higher) you can type : sudo apt-get install unetbootin
3. Run Unetbootin, select the Android x86 ISO
4. Select USB drive (instead of Hard Disk), then click OK
5. The UNetbootin will install Android x86 live image & installer to your USB stick
6. Reboot your device after the installation is completed.
7. Boot to Boot Device Selection (in BIOS image), after you entered it, select USB2.0 / USB4.0 / USB Disk (or something similiar)
8. There will be a GRUB like menu generated by UNetbootin, select Install Android x86 to hard disk
9. Wait until it to load
10. Select partition to install Android x86
11. If you're unsure, don't format the partition
12. There will be a prompt, 'Install GRUB bla-bla-bla', if you use Windows, select yes. Another prompt will appear, select yes again.
If you're using Ubuntu, select no
13. Another prompt, 'Make system r/w', select yes (if you like modifying your Android x86)
14. If you're using Android x86 4.0.3 and older, you'll be prompted to install virtual SDCard, input 1800 MB / 1.8 GB
15. Reboot your device
If you're using CD R/W
2. Burn the Android x86 ISO
3. Reboot your device, go to Boot Device Selection menu, select the CD / DVD
4. You will see Android x86 GRUB menu, select Install Android x86 to hard disk
5. Wait until it to load
6. Select partition to install Android x86
7. If you're unsure, don't format the partition
8. There will be a prompt, 'Install GRUB bla-bla-bla', if you use Windows, select yes. Another prompt will appear, select yes again.
If you're using Ubuntu, select no
9. Another prompt, 'Make system r/w', select yes (if you like modifying your Android x86)
10. If you're using Android x86 4.0.3 and older, you'll be prompted to install virtual SDCard, input 1800 MB / 1.8 GB
11. Reboot your device
I'll add tutorial how to add Android x86 to Ubuntu's GRUB menu. Stay tuned !
There's no screenshot, because the result may vary with your device.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sorry if this has already been asked/answered but would this work on a Surface Pro (1st gen) or a Dell Venue 8 pro?
Windows
raghav kapur said:
Bro, any computer. Be it a desktop, netbook, ultrabook, MacBook, Linux computer, etc
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
And this doesn't delete windows right?
dodgebizkit said:
Sorry if this has already been asked/answered but would this work on a Surface Pro (1st gen) or a Dell Venue 8 pro?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, it will work on both. Not sure about the touchscreen and the keyboard covers though
---------- Post added at 11:37 PM ---------- Previous post was at 11:35 PM ----------
Rami1997 said:
And this doesn't delete windows right?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
If you overwrite this Android installation over the Windows, then IT WILL DELETE WINDOWS.
But, if you create separate partitions for Windows and Android, then you can dual-boot.
I suggest that you run Android in a virtual machine rather than installing this way
Cool
Sent from my Nexus 5 using Tapatalk
Sounds great, can't wait to try it on my old laptops, thanks!
If you want Ubuntu Grub entry, see here : https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/android-x86/GrPdnpa6XBM
Use Li's kernel from here IF YOU ARE USING 4.4 on an UEFI system (<efivar> KP): https://groups.google.com/d/msg/android-x86/GrPdnpa6XBM/dA1ChqU1vu4J
All credits goes to there owners (not to me ).
GOOD LUCK
BTW, I have Vaio S (SVS 2012) and I can get WiFi working of I boot from legacy mode BIOS from an external HD w/ the original kernel, while it doesn't work of I boot it from UEFI w/ the custom kernel (since it can't boot w/out it) and doesn't work w/ either 4.3.X or 4.2.X. Can someone help me? (using Intel Centrino Advanced N 6235)
Thanks
Interesting
Anyone try to run this as a VM using either VMWare or VirtualBox?
sent from my hsvxo out in cbciioebd
Whoop!! Featured on portal!!
Sent from my LG-E430 using XDA Premium 4 mobile app
14. If you're using Android x86 4.0.3 and older, you'll be prompted to install virtual SDCard, input 1800 MB / 1.8 GB
Could we set more for more space to install apps?
simon_lefisch said:
Anyone try to run this as a VM using either VMWare or VirtualBox?
sent from my hsvxo out in cbciioebd
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yep, I did... But when I tried to boot it it shows only attachment and stock on Android logo
Could someone please answer my question please, also can you try the OS before installing it on the hdd, like test it and reboot and then install it
Awesome... wud try it n post screen shots if i can :laugh::good:
i tell you sth.. i was able to make 2gb data partition only... and trying to change data.img in other programs to make it bigger but never succeded.. maybe there is some workaround to make data partition bigger... or to use swap with usb stick or sth..
i had installed android x86 kitkat on usb 8gb drive and works perfectly some apps just had problems with mouse pointer.. (i think those designed for android 2.3) just had this problem with only 2gb data partition...
Bootmgr is missing
unetbootin creates the boot image but my windows laptop doesnt detect it
jarusss said:
Yep, I did... But when I tried to boot it it shows only attachment and stock on Android logo
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Same thing happened to me with Virtualbox. However, I shutdown the VM, unmounted the iso, and rebooted. After that, it worked. I used the 4.4 version.
Why isn't it as easy as on the pc ? on pc you just download the OS you want , you make it bootable with a program like Rufus (in a USB drive) you plug the USB on the pc/laptop, you follow the instructions and done. on smartphones/ tablets its too complicated you have to download a custom recovery , and why every rom is not compatible with every smartphone/ tablet?
andreas_xs said:
Why isn't it as easy as on the pc ? on pc you just download the OS you want , you make it bootable with a program like Rufus (in a USB drive) you plug the USB on the pc/laptop, you follow the instructions and done. on smartphones/ tablets its too complicated you have to download a custom recovery , and why every rom is not compatible with every smartphone/ tablet?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Installing custom roms and custom recovery maybe complicated at first but once u get the hang of it it wouldn't be as complicated anymore
As with the Android ROM it consists not only of the operating system software ( bootloader, Linux kernel & Android Framework ) but also of a wealth of drivers & APIs, what are tailored to Android device's hardware and its interfaces. Hence it should be clear that not every available Android ROM will flawlessly run on every Android device: thousands of different brands and models of Android devices are on the market, all have different features.
Installing an incompatible ROM, in the best case, makes components of your Android device unavailable ( they are simply not working ), in the worst case, you might "softbrick" the Android device ( it won't even start up ).
Hi Everyone, I hope somebody can help me I've a Toshido Android tablet with mainly these specifications below:
- OS: Android 10;
- RAM 4GB;
- STORAGE: 64GB.
I own this tablet from several time, and now I'd like to root it, but it does not seem to be a widespread model. Could somebody help?...
Thanks in advance for any help, please sorry for my english and my poor experience too, let me know if I forgot something
Look inside here ( note: the method suggested is generic )
[ GUIDE ] [ ANDROID 10 ROOT ] [ HOW TO ] Patching Boot.img with Magisk
Here's how to root the Pixel 3 running on official and stock Android 10 release, step by step : (not tested on Pixel 3 XL but it might work the same, just use the right firmware for your device) What do you need : > Pixel 3 phone with Android...
forum.xda-developers.com
xXx yYy said:
Look inside here ( note: the method suggested is generic )
[ GUIDE ] [ ANDROID 10 ROOT ] [ HOW TO ] Patching Boot.img with Magisk
Here's how to root the Pixel 3 running on official and stock Android 10 release, step by step : (not tested on Pixel 3 XL but it might work the same, just use the right firmware for your device) What do you need : > Pixel 3 phone with Android...
forum.xda-developers.com
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you, I downloaded and installed Magisk on the tablet and yet downloaded the link of the described "Android 10 factory image" (it's valid for my Toshido tablet too, right?.. ), then I extracted all into my pc, and copied a file named "boot.img" into my tablet as described on the thread (as I understood..)...for now I wished ask you if till now I did right.. (I didn't install the "Boot.img" file yet, because I still have to install ADB and FASTBOOT tools because I tried but my Linux OS is giving me some problems w repository 'n I'm trying to solve hoping soon...)
I'd like if someone can follow me in these steps... I hope to not annoy you I'd be very gratefull if you can do, 'cause I still have very little experience...
The latest ADB / Fastboot drivers you can obtain here:
SDK Platform Tools release notes | Android Studio | Android Developers
Android SDK Platform-Tools is a component for the Android SDK.
developer.android.com
Sorry, I looked for the 32-bit version I supposed it was available on any architecture, but it doesn't seem to exist for me... I have a laptop with Linux OS on 32-bit Hardware, then I can not do anything? Thank you anyway