Related
Hi all, like you know our phone is different from other cause - to flash the kernel - you need to pack it with the ramdisk files and flash it to the phone as normalboot.img.
Some people want try to build a custom kernel but after they obtain the zImage file they are not able to flash it to the phone.
So here is the "HOWTO" to explain what you have to do for unpack/repack normalboot.img.
You need Linux to do this (also a visrtualized distro).
1- download and unzip the attached file;
2- place the normalboot.img file into the tools folder;
3- go in the root folder and do:
Code:
./unpack-all.sh
4- now you have succesfull unpacked your file. You can find the zImage file in the "kernel" folder and the ramdisk files in the "ramdisk" folder.
Basically now you can do all that you want. If you have a custom kernel overwrite the zImage file with your. If you want edit the ramdisk go in the folder called "ramdisk" and mod what you want.
When you finished do:
Code:
./create_boot.img.sh
Now you will find the .tar file ready to be flashed on your phone with odin.
If you are asking yourself "where can i find normalboot.img file?" the answers are:
1- into the PDA.tar of your Firmware;
2- dump it from the phone with:
Code:
dd if=/dev/block/bml7 of=/sdcard/normalboot.img
Bye
Thanks Buddy..
BTW your posts are always very crisp and enlightening. I appreciate.
regards
I tried the script, and it seems to work. Seems, because it unpacked and repacked fine, and I replaced the kernel with a self compiled one. But, to make it short, the phone didn't boot. It was stuck on the "Galaxy S"-screen.
Any ideas, why a kernel which compiled without errors does not boot? Skin, did you change specific settings for compiling your OC-kernel, besides the overclocking adjustments?
XDA_Bam said:
I tried the script, and it seems to work. Seems, because it unpacked and repacked fine, and I replaced the kernel with a self compiled one. But, to make it short, the phone didn't boot. It was stuck on the "Galaxy S"-screen.
Any ideas, why a kernel which compiled without errors does not boot? Skin, did you change specific settings for compiling your OC-kernel, besides the overclocking adjustments?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I think that your kernel version doesn't match with the modules... so in your Makefile change the version name to match it with the stock.... so you have to change the version from 2.6.35.7 to 2.6.35.7-CL..... (don't remember if the number are correct)
Thanks, Skin! That did the trick. Now running self compiled vanilla kernel. Interestingly, it is about 200kb bigger than the stock kernel.
EDIT: Obviously, the repack-script is running fine.
other way to do dis is by using kitchen ..
js rename ur normalboot.img to boot.img den replace the boot.img in ur working directory ..
in the kitchen advanced options , unpack/repack boot.img ...
u ll get the same output
this one is easier as we dont need to remember the commands
XDA_Bam said:
Thanks, Skin! That did the trick. Now running self compiled vanilla kernel. Interestingly, it is about 200kb bigger than the stock kernel.
EDIT: Obviously, the repack-script is running fine.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
To make it smaller you can use the Buildscript used in the froyo version of kernel source... Amit told me it this morning... and it worked greatly
bajju123 said:
other way to do dis is by using kitchen ..
js rename ur normalboot.img to boot.img den replace the boot.img in ur working directory ..
in the kitchen advanced options , unpack/repack boot.img ...
u ll get the same output
this one is easier as we dont need to remember the commands
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Commands? You can do it with two mouse click!
Skin1980 said:
To make it smaller you can use the Buildscript used in the froyo version of kernel source... Amit told me it this morning... and it worked greatly
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yes, works. But my kernel stays at 3.3MB... still 0.2 larger than the stock one.
By the way: Had a SOD with the self-compiled kernel. Screen didn't wake up from standby, but soft buttons were lid. Guess the info from Samsung that closed source software is missing from the package is correct
i still have sod also with the new compilation mod.... by me sammy is missing something or simply the source are not updated like i supposed....
thanks....this rescued me
---------- Post added at 07:50 AM ---------- Previous post was at 07:20 AM ----------
i have a silly doubt
cud i download the linux kernel v3 from korg and compile it for i9003?or do i have to stick with 2.6.35?
Maybe it would be possible. The main problem are the drivers - they would most likely require major changes. But even CyanogenMod is running 2.6.37 and nothing more recent.
If you want to use a newer kernel, you could try that one, or - to minimize problems - use the 2.6.35.14 bugfix release. This seems most reasonable to me.
XDA_Bam said:
Maybe it would be possible. The main problem are the drivers - they would most likely require major changes. But even CyanogenMod is running 2.6.37 and nothing more recent.
If you want to use a newer kernel, you could try that one, or - to minimize problems - use the 2.6.35.14 bugfix release. This seems most reasonable to me.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
shoot........404 not found
Those hackers...................
you are our phone's God!
Sent from my GT-I9003 using xda premium
i need help, i try to make stock normalboot.img tar with ur files.
but there is a big bug
phono booting but stay at "samsung" screen.
someone have this bug like me and u says that "chance ur kernel version in make boot file" but i cant find how chance kernel version in make boot file. how can i?
ROM: 2.3.6 JVKPB TUR ROM (galaxy sl i9003)
please help...
Skin1980 said:
Hi all, like you know our phone is different from other cause - to flash the kernel - you need to pack it with the ramdisk files and flash it to the phone as normalboot.img.
Some people want try to build a custom kernel but after they obtain the zImage file they are not able to flash it to the phone.
So here is the "HOWTO" to explain what you have to do for unpack/repack normalboot.img.
You need Linux to do this (also a visrtualized distro).
1- download and unzip the attached file;
2- place the normalboot.img file into the tools folder;
3- go in the root folder and do:
Code:
./unpack-all.sh
4- now you have succesfull unpacked your file. You can find the zImage file in the "kernel" folder and the ramdisk files in the "ramdisk" folder.
Basically now you can do all that you want. If you have a custom kernel overwrite the zImage file with your. If you want edit the ramdisk go in the folder called "ramdisk" and mod what you want.
When you finished do:
Code:
./create_boot.img.sh
Now you will find the .tar file ready to be flashed on your phone with odin.
If you are asking yourself "where can i find normalboot.img file?" the answers are:
1- into the PDA.tar of your Firmware;
2- dump it from the phone with:
Code:
dd if=/dev/block/bml7 of=/sdcard/normalboot.img
Bye
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Wow you are great !!! Loved it .. so easy .... made my dead phone alive .. you are the best \m/
Download Sources Huawei Sonic U8650
Download the Kernel Sources of Huawei Sonic from this link ---> Here
Direct Link ---> Here
There are about 430 mb as the source contains more Huawei terminal.
Configuration file (. Config)
This file is not present inside the Huawei's rom and not present into boot.img.
But we can find this file into the kernel that we have previously downloaded.
We can find this file in this directory ---> kernel/arch/arm/configs/hw_msm7227_defconfig of 70,4 kb
Take this file ---> hw_msm7227_deconfig copy it into the kernel directory and now change in .config.
hw_msm7227_deconfig ---> .config
Done.
Now we are ready to compile our kernel.
Good Work.
Bye
where can i download the kernel sources for sonic?
carlonchete said:
where can i download the kernel sources for sonic?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Try Direct link.....
Hello.
I have downloaded these sources. Setting the crossdev environment in Gentoo was a breezed, and I had no problem compiling the kernel. Well, to tell the truth, I got an error, but was able to pass through by setting CONFIG_NO_ERROR_ON_MISMATCH=y'
Code:
LD vmlinux.o
MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0xe474): Section mismatch in reference from the function msm_map_io.clone.0() to the (unknown reference) .init.data:(unknown)
The function msm_map_io.clone.0() references
the (unknown reference) __initdata (unknown).
This is often because msm_map_io.clone.0 lacks a __initdata
annotation or the annotation of (unknown) is wrong.
To build the kernel despite the mismatches, build with:
'make CONFIG_NO_ERROR_ON_MISMATCH=y'
(NOTE: This is not recommended)
make[1]: *** [vmlinux.o] Error 1
make: *** [vmlinux.o] Error 2
I have no idea if that can have further implications, but that's not what I wanted to ask you anyway.
My question is, what do I do with this thing now?
I've managed to cat /dev/mtd/mtd0 to /sdcard/mtd0, but that gives me a file that is not recognized by Gentoo as an fs of any kind. It could be some kind of custom file with a kernel plus an initrd inside of it, because that's what I read some mobiles do on their boot partition, but there's really no info about this, that I can find.
I guess that if you posted to compile the kernel you also know how to disassemble this boot image. So, can you, please, give me any pointers?
PS. I also tried to mount this as yaffs2, as that seems to be the format for the other fs's inside the phone, as per the output for "mount | grep mtd". Unfortunately, in linux, it doesn't work (yes, I compile yaffs2 myself as a kernel module). I also tried mounting it in my phone, two times, the result was that the boot was corrupted and the next time I booted my phone I had to reflash it with the stock rom to get it booting again with factory settings
Hi guys!
Someone requested a tutorial on how to build the kernel source code, so I thought I might as well do it I'll give you a bit more information too.
Maybe this will kick start kernel development a little bit too. Who knows.
Anyway:
1. Set up your build environment as per this guide by AOSP here: http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html
This guide will be primarily aimed at Ubuntu, but it should be easy enough to do on other Linux PCs. Ubuntu is highly recommended. And don't ask about Windows.
2. Download the toolchains: http://code.google.com/p/rohan-kernel-evita/downloads/detail?name=toolchains.tar.gz&can=2
I've hosted both GCC 4.4 and GCC 4.6 (prebuilt) on my Google Code page. These are for Linux.
Download the toolchain package here: http://code.google.com/p/rohan-kernel-evita/downloads/detail?name=toolchains.tar.gz&can=2
Then un-tar the archive and extract it to your home folder so that the path to the toolchain directories are ~/toolchain/whatever-one-you-want
3. At this point you can decide which kernel source you want to download. There are really two sources.
The first choice is getting it from HTC Dev directly. This is good if you want to build your kernel for a Sense 4 ICS ROM. If you want to build for AOSP/JB, then scroll down below all the following HTC stuff.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To use HTC's source:
Go to HTCdev.com and make an account. Then download the source code for our device (I'd recommend the "One X" source under carrier "AT&T" version "2.20". Let the zip file download and extract it to your home folder (so the path is /home/user/evita-ics..../
To build HTC's source, run these commands:
Code:
cd ~/evita-ics-whatever_the_directory_is_named
export ARCH=arm
make elite_defconfig
Second command is saying what type of architecture we want (we are compiling for ARM processors, so we want ARM)
Third command is saying to make the default config for our device (whose hardware is codenamed "elite")
Then to build the actual kernel:
Code:
make -j# ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=~/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi-
In the command above, there is "-j#". Replace the "#" with the number of CPUs you have.
Ask me about it if you need help. That should be it! Let the build go and in a few minutes you should have a zImage file located at ~/evita-ics-..../arch/arm/boot. That is the actual kernel.
To test out the zImage (kernel), connect your device via fastboot mode and type:
Code:
fastboot boot /path/to/zImage
Combined with the ramdisk, thats what makes the boot.img file. Eventually if you want to distribute your kernel, you should use an installer that injects the zImage into the boot.img or combine the zImage with a ramdisk to make a boot.img. I can do a tutorial on that later on as well.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To get the "other" source:
This source is based off of HTC's source and includes other devices as well in it (the One S and Evo 4G LTE). Its good if you want to build JB AOSP kernels.
To download this kernel source do this:
Code:
mkdir ~/kernel
cd ~/kernel
git clone https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_kernel_htc_msm8960.git -b android-msm-evita-3.0
This version also includes a number of optimizations and odd bug fixes present in the HTC version.
To build this second source, run these commands:
Code:
cd ~/kernel/android_kernel_htc_msm8960
export ARCH=arm
make elite_defconfig
Second command is saying what type of architecture we want (we are compiling for ARM processors, so we want ARM)
Third command is saying to make the default config for our device (whose hardware is codenamed "elite")
Then to build the actual kernel:
Code:
make -j# ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=~/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/bin/arm-eabi-
In the command above, there is "-j#". Replace the "#" with the number of CPUs you have.
Ask me about it if you need help. That should be it! Let the build go and in a few minutes you should have a zImage file located at ~/evita-ics-..../arch/arm/boot. That is the actual kernel.
To test out the zImage (kernel), connect your device via fastboot mode and type:
Code:
fastboot boot /path/to/zImage
Combined with the ramdisk, thats what makes the boot.img file. Eventually if you want to distribute your kernel, you should use an installer that injects the zImage into the boot.img or combine the zImage with a ramdisk to make a boot.img. I can do a tutorial on that later on as well.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The second option is also a bit better as it uses the 4.6 toolchain instead of GCC 4.4. HTC's source doesn't work with GCC 4.6 so it can't be used without changes that the second source has.
If you have any questions, feel free to post here, message me on twitter (@rohanXm), chat me on IRC (#HTC-One-XL) or PM me!
If this helped you, please consider hitting the donation link under my username on the left. Donations are never required but always appreciated.
Instead of downloading cm10 the readme inclided with the HTC source has directions for getting a tool chain which will compile the source.
Sent from my HTC One X using Tapatalk 2
Perfect. Now I just have to read.
Sent from my HTC One XL bumping it
rohan32 said:
Code:
repo init -u git://github.com/CyanogenMod/android.git -b jb
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
FYI, It looks like the branch name has changed. When I changed "jb" to "jellybean" the repo init command worked.
Rohan. You are one bad MF'er
Sent from my twin turbo'ed OneXL rocking rezound beats
rohan32 said:
2. You can either try to find a standalone package of the precompiled toolchain, or you are going to need to download a ROMs source. I'd recommend downloading a ROMs source since I've never found a good toolchain that worked for me. If you find one that works, post below
For now we will download CM10 since that seems like the defacto standard.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I downloaded the 2.20.502.7 kernel source and when I extracted it there was a file named evita_readme.txt which gave another, possibly more "official", location for downloading a toolchain:
--Please follow below command to download the official android toolchain: (arm-eabi-4.4.3)
git clone https://android.googlesource.com/platform/prebuilt
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I just performed a build with this toolchain but got this error when I attempted to load zImage via fastboot:
c:\>fastboot flash boot zImage
sending 'boot' (5140 KB)...
OKAY [ 1.044s]
writing 'boot'...
FAILED (remote: image error! (BootMagic check fail))
finished. total time: 1.077s
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm not sure if this is caused by the toolchain or if I screwed something up. Have you ever seen this error before?
EDIT: Ok I see what I did incorrectly. The zImage needs to be "Combined with the ramdisk". You wouldn't know how to perform this operation... would you?
denversc said:
I downloaded the 2.20.502.7 kernel source and when I extracted it there was a file named evita_readme.txt which gave another, possibly more "official", location for downloading a toolchain:
I just performed a build with this toolchain but got this error when I attempted to load zImage via fastboot:
I'm not sure if this is caused by the toolchain or if I screwed something up. Have you ever seen this error before?
EDIT: Ok I see what I did incorrectly. The zImage needs to be "Combined with the ramdisk". You wouldn't know how to perform this operation... would you?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You are trying to flash a zImage
To my knowledge, only booting zImages work on this device. For the time being just boot the zImage (use fastboot boot zImage)
I will make a tutorial on how to combine the zImage created with a ramdisk to make a boot.img when I get the chance
denversc said:
FYI, It looks like the branch name has changed. When I changed "jb" to "jellybean" the repo init command worked.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Oops, my bad! That was a mistake. AOKP uses -jb and CM uses -jellybean so I got them switched fixed now
Out of any device I've seen more people actually interested in helping and learning to help then any other community. I've watched noobs become less noobish.. I've watched skizz learn how to make themes. Hell I've learned 10 fold what I knew before this phone myself.
That is beautiful, and now such an informed, helpful post such as this.
Have great Sunday you guys! I think I might give this a shot!
Sent from my One X
I'll streamline this process in a bit, so that you don't need to download CM10
Edit: cleaned up post, now I'm uploading just the toolchains. Its a tar.gz archive, around 150mb. Much better than downloading the entire CM10 source
rohan32 said:
You are trying to flash a zImage. To my knowledge, only booting zImages work on this device. For the time being just boot the zImage (use fastboot boot zImage)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for your response, rohan. You are absolutely right: I was incorrectly attempting to flash zImage straight to the boot partition, and the error produced by flashboot was justified. I have since successfully "tested out" my compiled zImage by flashing it via "fastboot boot zImage" and it worked like a charm! I ported the modifications from sbryan's Blackout BeastMode kernel and I am now able to OC to 2106 MHz and UC to 192 MHz. It's been running solid for the past few hours at least
Of course, the kernel reverts back to the one stored in the boot partition after a reboot, and I want my shiny new kernel to "stick". I've done a bit of research on this topic and found some information about combining my zImage with a ramdisk into a "real" boot.img but have not yet been successful in creating a boot.img which does not bootloop after flashing it.
For example, I found an article on xda called Basic Kernel Kitchen for Minor Kernel Tweaking which points to a "kitchen sink" tool for creating a boot.img from a zImage and a ramdisk. My problem is that I don't know where to get or how to make a ramdisk. So I tried using the ramdisk from the boot.img of the ROM that I am currently running (CleanROM 4.5 DE) but just got into a bootloop. I've since been doing some yard work today so haven't gotten back to investigating further.
I also found another program named abootimg which can also produce a boot.img from a zImage abd a ramdisk, but when I tried it an error message about my zImage being "too big" was produced.
If it's not obvious yet, I am kind of fumbling around in the dark as compiling and deploying custom kernels is completely new to me! But this post was the most valuable resource I've come across in getting to this point. Thanks so much for writing it! I eagerly await your next article about creating the boot.img
---------- Post added at 06:05 PM ---------- Previous post was at 05:50 PM ----------
rohan32 said:
cleaned up post
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for cleaning up the post rohan. I have a few follow-up questions/comments:
missing toolchains link -- the post says "Download the toolchains:" but there is no link to download anything... did you forget to paste the link?
official toolchain -- That's great that you uploaded the toolschains to save tonnes of bandwidth. The CM10 source was taking a VERY long time for me to grab. However, I imagine some people (like me) would prefer to get the toolchain from an "official" source. In the "evita_readme.txt" file of the kernel sources downloaded from HTC dev it instructs one to use the official sources from "git clone https://android.googlesource.com/platform/prebuilt". This is the toolchain that I used and it successfully built the zImage.
ko files -- I noticed in the ZIP file for Blackout BeastMode, in additional to installing the zImage it also puts a bunch of "ko" (kernel modules I believe) into the /system partition (eg. qce40.ko). Should I also be deploying .ko files from my build to the device?
Thanks!
denversc said:
Thanks for your response, rohan. You are absolutely right: I was incorrectly attempting to flash zImage straight to the boot partition, and the error produced by flashboot was justified. I have since successfully "tested out" my compiled zImage by flashing it via "fastboot boot zImage" and it worked like a charm! I ported the modifications from sbryan's Blackout BeastMode kernel and I am now able to OC to 2106 MHz and UC to 192 MHz. It's been running solid for the past few hours at least
Of course, the kernel reverts back to the one stored in the boot partition after a reboot, and I want my shiny new kernel to "stick". I've done a bit of research on this topic and found some information about combining my zImage with a ramdisk into a "real" boot.img but have not yet been successful in creating a boot.img which does not bootloop after flashing it.
For example, I found an article on xda called Basic Kernel Kitchen for Minor Kernel Tweaking which points to a "kitchen sink" tool for creating a boot.img from a zImage and a ramdisk. My problem is that I don't know where to get or how to make a ramdisk. So I tried using the ramdisk from the boot.img of the ROM that I am currently running (CleanROM 4.5 DE) but just got into a bootloop. I've since been doing some yard work today so haven't gotten back to investigating further.
I also found another program named abootimg which can also produce a boot.img from a zImage abd a ramdisk, but when I tried it an error message about my zImage being "too big" was produced.
If it's not obvious yet, I am kind of fumbling around in the dark as compiling and deploying custom kernels is completely new to me! But this post was the most valuable resource I've come across in getting to this point. Thanks so much for writing it! I eagerly await your next article about creating the boot.img
---------- Post added at 06:05 PM ---------- Previous post was at 05:50 PM ----------
Thanks for cleaning up the post rohan. I have a few follow-up questions/comments:
missing toolchains link -- the post says "Download the toolchains:" but there is no link to download anything... did you forget to paste the link?
official toolchain -- That's great that you uploaded the toolschains to save tonnes of bandwidth. The CM10 source was taking a VERY long time for me to grab. However, I imagine some people (like me) would prefer to get the toolchain from an "official" source. In the "evita_readme.txt" file of the kernel sources downloaded from HTC dev it instructs one to use the official sources from "git clone https://android.googlesource.com/platform/prebuilt". This is the toolchain that I used and it successfully built the zImage.
ko files -- I noticed in the ZIP file for Blackout BeastMode, in additional to installing the zImage it also puts a bunch of "ko" (kernel modules I believe) into the /system partition (eg. qce40.ko). Should I also be deploying .ko files from my build to the device?
Thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hey!
Sorry, set it to upload then got distracted Link posted
The reason why your boot.imgs bootloop is because there is a special ramdisk address that needs to be set when combining the ramdisk with the zImage, and most kitchens don't support this. You also need to set the address after setting the base value.
I will post a guide on how to make it a real boot.img whenever I get the chance.
I'm telling you people, Rohan is a BOSS. Most helpful dev I know.
Sent from my HTC One XL using xda app-developers app
rohan32 said:
Hey!
Sorry, set it to upload then got distracted Link posted
The reason why your boot.imgs bootloop is because there is a special ramdisk address that needs to be set when combining the ramdisk with the zImage, and most kitchens don't support this. You also need to set the address after setting the base value.
I will post a guide on how to make it a real boot.img whenever I get the chance.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I have the zImage thanks to your tutorial, but I want to know how to create the kernel zip, whenever you have time will be amazing if you can post a guide, I'm really looking forward to that guide, because i haven't been able to locate a guide that works
Sent from my HTC One XL using xda premium
rohan32 said:
Hi guys!
Second command is saying what type of architecture we want (we are compiling for ARM processors, so we want ARM)
Third command is saying to make the default config for our device (whose hardware is codenamed "elite")
Then to build the actual kernel:
Code:
make -j# ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=~/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/bin/arm-eabi-
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is the correct make for "other source" kernel.
Code:
make -j# ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=~/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/bin/[COLOR="Red"]arm-linux-androideabi-[/COLOR]
Can you make a tutorial on how to insert governors into a kernel?
Compiling problem
Hey man,
Please help me I followed your article but when I try copile with:
make -j2 ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=~/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi
I got something like this:
/home/martin/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-eabi/4.4.3/../../../../arm-eabi/bin/as: error while loading shared libraries: libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Thanks
UPDATE:
now its work
I went deeper and install lib32z1 with "sudo apt-get install lib32z1"... now its work
My device repositories are not available on github, But I got device tree and vendor blobs by making changes in similar device repo. That reference device's kernel's lineageos_defconfig is situated in htc msm8974 kernel repo. So how can I get lineageos_defconfig for my device, and which other my device related kernel files(.dtsi or any other) I have to push in htc msm8974 repo and get those files to make things ready for build?
Please help......
Hi,
I'm trying to boot my galaxy tab2 7 with compiled kernel.
First, I downloaded kernel source from http://opensource.samsung.com.
I download GT-P3100_JB_Opensource_Update2.zip file and extract it.
To compile, I followed ketut.kumajaya's thread (http://forum.xda-developers.com/show....php?t=2086996)
I build only kernel, not other modules. Compile was done without problem.
And I extract boot.img from Stock ROM file downloaded from samsung-updates.com (http://samsung-updates.com/device/?id=GT-P3100).
Stock ROM version is P3100XXCLJ3 (that's my device's baseband version).
I unpacked boot.img and I got boot.img-kernel.gz and boot.img-ramdisk.cpio.gz.
(To make sure unpack/repack tool is working properly, I simply unpack stock boot.img and repack it. And the new boot.img was working properly. So I assume my unpack/repack tool have no problem).
So, I replace boot.img-kernel.gz with zImage and repack it.
But this time new boot image does not working (Device stuck in boot logo)
What did I done wrong? Any body help! I've been stuck with this for a week now...
(When stock ROM is flashed, Kernel version in device info is "3.0.31-595683"
You must compile pvrsrvkm kernel module as I mentioned in http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1859227 and then you can use KK-Boot 0.5.x core as your flashable zip template (have PowerVR 3D driver binary inside). If you decide to keep the stock PowerVR binary, change:
#define PVRVERSION_BUILD 2166536
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
to
#define PVRVERSION_BUILD 2120756
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
and
#define PVRVERSION_BUILD_HI 216
#define PVRVERSION_BUILD_LO 6536
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
to
#define PVRVERSION_BUILD_HI 212
#define PVRVERSION_BUILD_LO 0756
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
in pvrversion.h
Do not forget to copy pvrsrvkm_sgx540_120.ko to /system/lib/modules (backup the stock modules first!)
For trouble free development, I recommend you to use GT-P3110_JB_Opensource.zip, apply all my kernel patch and use my android_espresso_omap4430_r04_blackhawk_defconfig as your kernel config file. Good luck!
necesriverua
ketut.kumajaya said:
You must compile pvrsrvkm kernel module as I mentioned in http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1859227 and then you can use KK-Boot 0.5.x core as your flashable zip template (have PowerVR 3D driver binary inside). If you decide to keep the stock PowerVR binary, change:
to
and
to
in pvrversion.h
Do not forget to copy pvrsrvkm_sgx540_120.ko to /system/lib/modules (backup the stock modules first!)
For trouble free development, I recommend you to use GT-P3110_JB_Opensource.zip, apply all my kernel patch and use my android_espresso_omap4430_r04_blackhawk_defconfig as your kernel config file. Good luck!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Many thanx.
I really appreiciate it.
I will try this right away.
ketut.kumajaya said:
You must compile pvrsrvkm kernel module as I mentioned in http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1859227 and then you can use KK-Boot 0.5.x core as your flashable zip template (have PowerVR 3D driver binary inside). If you decide to keep the stock PowerVR binary, change:
to
and
to
in pvrversion.h
Do not forget to copy pvrsrvkm_sgx540_120.ko to /system/lib/modules (backup the stock modules first!)
For trouble free development, I recommend you to use GT-P3110_JB_Opensource.zip, apply all my kernel patch and use my android_espresso_omap4430_r04_blackhawk_defconfig as your kernel config file. Good luck!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Dear ketut,
Because I'm behind firewall, I cannot download pvrsrvkm kernel source.
Frankly, I have very little knowledge about android system. so I'm not sure I understand your guide correctly..
What I've done is as follows:
1. Download GT-P3110_JB_Opensource
2. Apply your patch from http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1859227
3. Modify PVRVERSION_BUILD and PVRVERSION_BUILD_HI and PVRVERSION_BUILD_LOW in drivers/gpu/pvr/pvrversion.h (kernel source)
4. Apply android_espresso_omap4430_r04_blackhawk_defconfig and Build (using arm-2010q1-202..)
5. Repack zImage with ramdisk.cpio.gz (extracted from stock rom file)
6. Replace boot.img in your kkboot-0.5.2-core-p31xx.zip with repacked boot.img
7. Apply new kkboot.zip in CWM and installation failed and aborted.
Am I totally in wrong direction? What am I missing here?
I sincerely ask your help.
(I found that when build kernel after your patch, additional module files (.ko) are generated.
Should I do something with that?)
cks1119 said:
Dear ketut,
Because I'm behind firewall, I cannot download pvrsrvkm kernel source.
Frankly, I have very little knowledge about android system. so I'm not sure I understand your guide correctly..
What I've done is as follows:
1. Download GT-P3110_JB_Opensource
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Correct.
2. Apply your patch from http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1859227
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Correct, all my patch from 01-07.
3. Modify PVRVERSION_BUILD and PVRVERSION_BUILD_HI and PVRVERSION_BUILD_LOW in drivers/gpu/pvr/pvrversion.h (kernel source)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Incorrect, nothing to do with pvr driver inside the kernel source, it's useless. You can download eurasia_km.tgz from http://www.mediafire.com/?m9te7t4rosp131d . Do not modify PVRVERSION if you plan to use my kkboot boot image.
4. Apply android_espresso_omap4430_r04_blackhawk_defconfig and Build (using arm-2010q1-202..)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Code:
export CROSS_COMPILE='/opt/toolchains/arm-2010q1/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi-'
export LDFLAGS=''
export CFLAGS=''
export SUBARCH=arm
export ARCH=arm
make mrproper
make android_espresso_omap4430_r04_blackhawk_defconfig
make -j4
5. Repack zImage with ramdisk.cpio.gz (extracted from stock rom file)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Incorrect, use kkboot ramdisk for now.
6. Replace boot.img in your kkboot-0.5.2-core-p31xx.zip with repacked boot.img
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Correct.
7. Apply new kkboot.zip in CWM and installation failed and aborted.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Try to unpack and repack kkboot without modification, is it works?
Am I totally in wrong direction? What am I missing here?
I sincerely ask your help.
(I found that when build kernel after your patch, additional module files (.ko) are generated.
Should I do something with that?)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Unpack kkboot, you will see a lot of modules inside system/lib/modules
Try to unpack and repack kkboot without modification, is it works?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No, unpack tool that I have is not working.
I found the tool that you've uploaded, but the unzip password was not correct for some reason
I downloaded your tool in http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1241005
But while unpacking, it says below:
Code:
BOARD_KERNEL_CMDLINE console=ttyO2,115200n8 mem=1024M androidboot.console=ttyO2 vram=20M omapfb.vram=0:16M
BOARD_KERNEL_BASE 80000000
BOARD_PAGE_SIZE 00000800
gzip: ../kkboot.img-ramdisk.gz: not in gzip format
cpio: premature end of archive
Is it require special tools to unpack kkboot image?
Forgot to mention, my ramdisk packed in lzo format You need lzop application to unpack it.
ketut.kumajaya said:
Forgot to mention, my ramdisk packed in lzo format You need lzop application to unpack it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You mean only ramdisk?
If so, as my understanding, unpacking boot.img in kkboot-0.5.2 and repack without any change, should be working
whether your ramdisk is packed with lzo or not.
But when I did it, I still got installation fail.
(I used the unpackbootimg in blackhawk tool from http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1241005)
By the way,
I've searching about lzop compressed ramdisk and found this: https://github.com/trevd/aos-tools/blob/master/scripts/unpack-ramdisk.sh
And with this method, I could unpack ramdisk file.
Code:
cat boot.img-ramdisk.gz | lzop -d | cpio -i
But, I think this is not the point.
ketut.kumajaya said:
Forgot to mention, my ramdisk packed in lzo format You need lzop application to unpack it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I simply unpack and repack boot.img from kkboot-0.5.2-core-p31xx.zip
with boot.img-tools in http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1241005
Then change original boot.img with repacked one and make new zip file in external SD card.
When I go to CWM recovery and try to install new zip file, then I got following message:
Code:
-Extracting files
set_perm : some changes failed
E:Error in /external_sd/newfile.zip
(Status 7)
Installation aborted
I've been trying other tools that I could find but still does not working :crying:
ketut.kumajaya said:
Forgot to mention, my ramdisk packed in lzo format You need lzop application to unpack it.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Finally done it!
I've got tab 2 running my own kernel!
Again, thank you for your help and all works you've done!:good:
cks1119 said:
Finally done it!
I've got tab 2 running my own kernel!
Again, thank you for your help and all works you've done!:good:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Congrat :good:
What's the tool for:
Almost all Qualcomm device is using linux device tree, and there're 2 ways to handle to kernel:
Use a "dt.img" to pack dtbs and attached it to boot.img. When booting, lk will unpack it and handle dtbs to kernel.(Most devices in this way)
Directly append dtbs on kernel image. When booting, lk will split them off and handle to kernel.(Nexus devices in this way since Nexus 5. Qualcomm switched to this way in every M branch, so generally you won't see a dt.img after unpacking a boot.img from official M release)
This tool is implemented to split a kernel image with appended dtbs into separated kernel and dtb files.
How it works:
Every dtb is started with 0xd00dfeed(defined in scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.h in kernel source), and a kernel image with appended dtbs is generated with command similar to the following one:
Code:
echo Image a.dtb b.dtb > Image-dtb
My program will search 0xd00dfeed in the provided kernel image, and dump "Image", "a.dtb", "b.dtb" in "Image-dtb" into sepreated files. After that, you're free to use dtc to decompile the .dtb into .dts
Download & Source:
https://github.com/dianlujitao/split-appended-dtb
XDA:DevDB Information
split-appended-dtb, Tool/Utility for all devices (see above for details)
Contributors
dianlujitao
Source Code: https://github.com/dianlujitao/split-appended-dtb
Version Information
Status: Stable
Created 2016-03-22
Last Updated 2016-03-22
@dianlujitao how to add dtb files back to zImage? Thank you
I have 13 dtb files.. converted them to dts, edited and converted back to dtb...
ingbrzy said:
@dianlujitao how to add dtb files back to zImage? Thank you
I have 13 dtb files.. converted them to dts, edited and converted back to dtb...
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
cat xxx.dtb >> zImage
dianlujitao said:
cat xxx.dtb >> zImage
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks it works!
dianlujitao said:
cat xxx.dtb >> zImage
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
By using this command, I added a new dtb to my zimage.
There is some way to replace it that already exists in the zimage and not to add a new dtb file inside the zimage.
Thank you very much
kenet said:
By using this command, I added a new dtb to my zimage.
There is some way to replace it that already exists in the zimage and not to add a new dtb file inside the zimage.
Thank you very much
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
this is the files' layout
| ++++++++++++ Image-dtb ++++++++++++++ |
| ______ zImage ______ | _ a.dtb _ | _ b.dtb _ |
Image-dtb contains zImage followed by dtbs
zImage itself doesn't contain device tree blobs, and that command will append the latter to it.