compiling Linux kernel for Samsung Galaxy 5 : compiled zImage doesn't work - General Questions and Answers

I am trying to compile Linux kernel for my Samsung Galaxy 5 with full Netfilter support:
The phone specifications are:
Code:
Model number : GT-I5503
Firmware version : 2.1-update1
Baseband version : I5503DDJG5
Kernel version : 2.6.29-perf [email protected] #5
Build number : ERE27
I downloaded **GT-I5500_OpenSource.zip** and **GT-I5503T_OpenSource.zip** from opensource.samsung.com as they contain the required kernel trees for the samsung phone, and did the following steps:
I modified the .config file for enabling full netfilter support and then for **GT-I5500_OpenSource.zip**
Code:
[email protected]:~/GT-I5500_OpenSource_Kernel/kernel# ./make_kernel.sh
[email protected]:~/GT-I5500_OpenSource_Kernel/kernel# ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=~/myandroid/prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.0/bin/arm-eabi- make
Here i chose the toolchain from android source.
Now i got the required output, i.e.
Code:
CHK include/linux/compile.h
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 30 modules
[email protected]:~/GT-I5500_OpenSource_Kernel/kernel#
I copied this zImage in the phones sdcard, and tried to flash the kernel using **SGS Kernel Flasher**. The phone rebooted, but i could still see the old kernel version in the settings... And there is no netfilter(iptables) functionality.
I followed the same steps with **GT-I5503T_OpenSource.zip**
Code:
[email protected]:~/GT-I5503T_OpenSource_Kernel/kernel$ ./make_kernel.sh
[email protected]:~/GT-I5503T_OpenSource_Kernel/kernel# find . -type f -name ‘*’ -exec dos2unix {} \;
[email protected]:~/GT-I5503T_OpenSource_Kernel/kernel# make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=~/myandroid/prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.0/bin/arm-eabi-
and finally
Code:
CHK include/linux/compile.h
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 30 modules
[email protected]:~/GT-I5503T_OpenSource_Kernel/kernel#
But this kernel also doesn't work in the real device(Samsung Galaxy 5).
The third time, I copied the .config file from GT-I5503T_OpenSource.zip into the common folder, here the common folder has the kernel from
Code:
$git clone git://android.git.kernel.org/kernel/common
and did the same steps, I got zImage but it failed to work in the phone.
Please someone tell, what exactly am i doing wrong or do i need to go for kernel tree from some other sources. I did kernel compilation process for almost 5-7 times, but failed.
I tried to flash kernel from windows with fastboot, but that also didn't work...
please someone help... Thank you!!!

Related

[Q] envsetup.sh device profile

As I'm sure many will know Telechips do not release their SDK or linux BSP to people without buying and expensive development board and commitment to buying vast amounts of chips.
I have a cx-01 and the device is crippled on kernel features and force loading of kernel modules is disabled by default.
cnxsoft had some information regarding the kernel source release, but without framework recompile it won't boot.
Android source will give me the envsetup.sh, but misses the telechips profile out.
I wondered if anyone has the telechips 8923 folder in WORKING_DIRECTORY/device -if so where did you get it and can I have a copy.
Failing that I have a decompiled system image for the cx-01 and a copy of telechips 8902 profile-I wondered if it is possible to create a working tcc8923 with these?
I notice back in January nobody had a working custom kernel for this processor- am I barking up the wrong tree?
To build Android from source for a new device, you need to set up a board config and its makefiles. This is generally a long and tedious process. Luckily, if you are only building recovery, it is a lot easier. From the root of your Android source directory (assuming you've run envsetup.sh), run the following (substituting names appropriately): ( I gues envsetup.sh means running: 1: . build/envsetup.sh
2: lunch 3: 1 (my choice) 4: make m805_892x my tablet type)
build/tools/device/mkvendor.sh device_manufacturer_name device_name /your/path/to/the/boot.img
For my Tom-Tec 7 excellent, the command will go as follows :
Code:
build/tools/device/mkvendor.sh YG m805_892x ~/boot.img
> ore: build/tools/device/mkvendor.sh YG m805_892x ~/recovery.img
the later needed kernel is in recovery.img it seems.
Please note that m805_892x is the device name..... Only use "~/boot.img" if you have the boot image in your home directory. Or else please specify the correct path.
You will receive the confirmation "Done!" if everything worked. The mkvendor.sh script will also have created the following directory in your Android source tree:
manufacturer_name/device_name
YG/m805_892x
Sow get youŕe recovery.img and use that to get WORKING_DIRECTORY/device/YG/m805_892x
Device name is in build.prop
Try this link to see what it makes from the board config and its makefiles http://builder.clockworkmod.com
Personally i´m still stuck making a cwm recovery thats works 100% on my tablet.
I build from CWM source.
some links:
>> Porting CWM to other devices Part 2 (OS X): http://www.acsyndicate.net/how-to-porting-cwm-to-other-devices-os-x-part2/
wiki: http://forum.xda-developers.com/wiki/ClockworkMod_Recovery
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1337786
http://www.twobitcoder.com/?p=158
tcc TCC8902/TCC8803 tablets http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1101094
> http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1866545
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1026853
make recovery: http://www.koushikdutta.com/2010/10/porting-clockwork-recovery-to-new.html

[Q] opensource galaxy ace plus gt-s7500W

Hello guys,
I have a samsung galaxy ace plus gt-s7500W and i read about:
[GUIDE][REL][YOU MUST KNOW][DL] Galaxy Ace Plus Frameworks And Kinds in the forum.
I went to the opensourse site of samsung and i downloaded the opensource rom but i don't know how to build and make it ready for flashing.
The file name is: GT-S7500W_GB_Opensource.zip
It contains two files:
GT-S7500W_EUR_Kernel.tar.gz and GT-S7500W_EUR_Platform.tar.gz
and also two text files:
GT-S7500W_EUR_Kernel.txt which contains this text:
Code:
HOW TO BUILD KERNEL 2.6.38 FOR GT-S7500
1. How to Build
- get Toolchain
Visit http://www.codesourcery.com/, download and install Sourcery G++ Lite 2009q3-68 toolchain for ARM EABI.
Extract kernel source and move into the top directory.
$ toolchain\arm-eabi-4.4.3
$ cd kernel/
$ ./make_kernel_GT-S7500.sh
2. Output files
- Kernel : kernel/arch/arm/boot/zImage
3. How to make .tar binary for downloading into target.
- change current directory to kernel/arch/arm/boot
- type following command
$ tar cvf GT-S7500_Kernel_Gingerbread.tar zImage
and another file GT-S7500W_EUR_Platform.txt containing following text:
Code:
How to build
1. Get android open source.
: version info - Android gingerbread 2.3.6
( Download site : http://source.android.com )
2. Overwrite modules that you want to build.
3. external/bluetooth : Delete this source tree at Android gingerbread and then copy.
external/iproute2 : Delete this source tree at Android gingerbread and then copy.
4. Add the following lines at the end of build/target/board/generic/BoardConfig.mk
BOARD_HAVE_BLUETOOTH := true
BOARD_HAVE_BLUETOOTH_BCM := true
5. Write the following lines into build/core/user_tags.mk so that add these modules.
gatttool \
qcm_dut \
ip \
6. make
- ./build.sh user
How can i do that? :angel:
help me please

[Q] Hp slate 21 Kernel Compilation

Hi, I am looking to compile the hp slate 21 kernel
I Have the source code which I took from Hp Open Source at this link:
https://h20392.www2.hp.com/opensource/product.jsp?cat=100&e=true&fam=Desktop+PCs&prd=E2P18AA
The problem is that i don't know 3 things because the readmeFile inside the kernel is the Linux one and is not specific for the hp kernel:
1: The specific Toolchain required to build this kernel
2: The Configuration file for the HP slate 21 ( I took the one from /proc/config.gz config ) from the tablet
3: Which ARCH to choose arm,x86,ia64 etc...
ANY information like samsung kernel gives would be great
I know how to build Samsung kernels because in the readmefile that looks like this, there is enough information to know what to do:
HOW TO BUILD KERNEL FOR GT-P5113_XAR
1. How to Build
- get Toolchain
download and install arm-eabi-4.4.3 toolchain for ARM EABI.
Extract kernel source and move into the top directory.
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=/opt/toolchains/arm-2010q1/bin/arm-none-linux-gnueabi-
$ make android_espresso10_omap4430_r02_user_defconfig
$ make
2. Output files
- Kernel : Kernel/arch/arm/boot/zImage
- module : Kernel/drivers/*/*.ko
3. How to Clean
$ make clean
4. How to make .tar binary for downloading into target.
- change current directory to Kernel/arch/arm/boot
- type following command
$ tar cvf GT-P5113_XAR.tar zImage

[FAQ/HOWTO] An introduction to how-to-build a kernel for MT6589

Hi guys,
I was working on this since some time and here it is
Please read FAQ first
FAQ :
Can I compile a MT6589 kernel for every phone ?
As you know, a MT6589 kernel won't fit in every MT6589 smartphone because of specific configs/files in the kernel source tree.
So, if you compile my kernel which is expected to work on a Faea F2S don't expect it to work on a Acer Liquid E3 for example.
Conclusion : You have to get the kernel source for your phone​
How can I check my kernel source ?
Of course, this is not enough to see "source code for ZTE N986", you have to check if it's full or not and if it works.
Most people don't know what is working kernel source. You just have to read the GPL guidelines that every manufacturer have to complain with :
“ The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the executable. ”
The part which has not to be included is the toolchain but there should reference to it (which toolchain to use)
For MT6589 kernel, the toolchains arm-eabi-4.6 and arm-linux-androideabi-4.6 should be used. (mtk used arm-linux-androideabi-4.6 for kernel but it should be arm-eabi-4.6)
So now you know which toolchain to grab and then for kernel source you have to check this minimal structure :
bionic
kernel
mediatek
build
config
custom
kernel
platform​README​
If I have kernel source, can I build it for my device ?
Erm... Sometimes the structure is here but the kernel source is messy... Why ?
Because you were not provided the matching source of the kernel used on your smartphone and the reasons are multiple (I won't give details).
So, the idea is to run a first build. If you get errors, then check the step above about toolchain and structure.
The next step for fixing errors is to play with source. Good luck for that.​
What are the benefits of a custom kernel for MT6589 ?
First big benefit is to introduce kitkat compatibility because there was an issue on android binder driver in mtk kernel source.
Next benefit is to be able to remove some stuff from mtk which is useless on user side and waste ressources (a lot of debug for example).
Others benefits will be in optimizations or new features (see frandom for example)​
HOWTO :
Build from my repo (specific devices supported) - It's not for compiling your kernel source but to understand how kernel build works​I explain how to build from my repo first because it can help you to understand how you should build kernel source
Prerequisites : A build environment (actually Ubuntu Saucy x64 with build-essentials, ccache, repo, java, perl v5.14+ and openssl) and I won't explain how to get one as there is multiple howto on the net.
For repo, the idea is to create a bin directory in your $HOME (usually /home/accountname/), copy repo binary inside it and then add this bin to $PATH var.
BE CAREFULL TO WHAT YOU DO WITH $PATH VAR ! I always see people doing :
Code:
export PATH=/home/foo/bin
this is erasing $PATH var, just check before and after with echo $PATH
So the idea is to introduce your path AFTER the actual $PATH var
This is easy...
Code:
export PATH=[COLOR="red"]$PATH:[/COLOR]/home/foo/bin
And of course, $PATH is reset once you close terminal and I won't explain how to set $PATH automatically.
Once you got this, everything should be working and it will be easy
Code:
mkdir workdir
cd workdir
repo init -u https://github.com/Dr-Shadow/android_kernel_mt6589_manifest.git -b master
repo sync
Then you should get this in your workdir :
kernel
manifest
mtk-tools
out
ramdisk
scripts
toolchain​Just do :
Code:
cd kernel
./certificates.sh
./build.sh
./certificates.sh is needed only once (it's for signing flashable zip and it will setup some keys for it, just reply to questions and don't add passphrase)
And of course, the build.sh contains most things you need to know on steps for building kernel (which commands to use) and you need to know how it works ​Build from your own kernel source​
I'm building the doc... I have to remind which vars need to be overriden
Reserved
Reserved #2
Thanks for making this thread brother it will help us to learn... Subscribed
Looking forward to the how-to to build with your own kernel source.
Dr-Shadow said:
Hi guys,
I was working on this since some time and here it is
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you Dr-Shadow! This is very cool. I'm going to try it out!
Great
It's always nice to see further development on MTK Based Devices.
Regards
I'll chip in and say thanks too. Finally getting around to trying to compile Alcatel's OneTouch Hero (aka TCL Y910) provided sources.
I might be in as well with A820, but I'm relatively new to Android and have only done porting of 4.1 and 4.2 so far.
Haven't built anything although I have some knowledge about the source code and SDK, which I've only used for reference purposes and the tools from it.
Will try to compile the stock kernel this weekend, but I'm not quite sure if something else is needed, even if the kernel source seems complete to me.
I'm a quick learner and have a lot of programming experience in other technologies, even thought I'm more of a front-end developer these days.

[Completed] help build android source for my device

hello , i have a samsung tablet GT-P1000 "A3LGTP1000",found that its not original,it is a korean copy,anyway I have already downloaded "android-4.1.2_r2.1" and i had a successfuly build for samsung crespo just for testing the build.
Now i have downloaded the kernel of the tablet from "opensource samsung site" and had successfuly build it,now i have a "zimage" file at "GT-P1000/GT-P1000_Kernel/Kernel/arch/arm/boot/".
The question is i need to build the android source for this device.
how to add it to the lunch menu and build it?
Thank you in advance,this is my first post on Xda,hope i can get help from you all,best regards.
joek85 said:
hello , i have a samsung tablet GT-P1000 "A3LGTP1000",found that its not original,it is a korean copy,anyway I have already downloaded "android-4.1.2_r2.1" and i had a successfuly build for samsung crespo just for testing the build.
Now i have downloaded the kernel of the tablet from "opensource samsung site" and had successfuly build it,now i have a "zimage" file at "GT-P1000/GT-P1000_Kernel/Kernel/arch/arm/boot/".
The question is i need to build the android source for this device.
how to add it to the lunch menu and build it?
Thank you in advance,this is my first post on Xda,hope i can get help from you all,best regards.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Anybody?
now i have the binaries "lib,framworks,vendor,build.prop......."
now what?
help please.
joek85 said:
hello , i have a samsung tablet GT-P1000 "A3LGTP1000",found that its not original,it is a korean copy,anyway I have already downloaded "android-4.1.2_r2.1" and i had a successfuly build for samsung crespo just for testing the build.
Now i have downloaded the kernel of the tablet from "opensource samsung site" and had successfuly build it,now i have a "zimage" file at "GT-P1000/GT-P1000_Kernel/Kernel/arch/arm/boot/".
The question is i need to build the android source for this device.
how to add it to the lunch menu and build it?
Thank you in advance,this is my first post on Xda,hope i can get help from you all,best regards.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi and thank you for using XDA Assist
Try to head over here
It contains all the necessary things you should need to know.
Good luck!
nilac said:
Hi and thank you for using XDA Assist
Try to head over here
It contains all the necessary things you should need to know.
Good luck!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you sir.Great guide really and very helpful,but this guide is for CM,i am downloading cm-12.1 nut you know it takes long time since my connection is pretty slow.In the meanwhile i am trying to build my existing AOSP wish i've already downloaded.
let's forget about this tablet.
I also downloaded the GT-I9300 files from opensource samsung site "GT-I9300_JB_Opensource.zip" and here is what it includes :
2 folders : Kernel , Platform.
2 files : README_Kernel.txt , README_Platform.txt.
The Platform folder contains :build,external,framework,vendor and build.sh.
Inside README_Kernel there is :
1. How to Build
- get Toolchain
From android git server , codesourcery and etc ..
- arm-eabi-4.4.3
- edit Makefile
edit "CROSS_COMPILE" to right toolchain path(You downloaded).
EX) CROSS_COMPILE= $(android platform directory you download)/android/prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi-
Ex) CROSS_COMPILE=/usr/local/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.4.3/bin/arm-eabi- // check the location of toolchain
$ make arch=arm m0_00_defconfig
$ make
2. Output files
- Kernel : arch/arm/boot/zImage
- module : drivers/*/*.ko
3. How to Clean
$ make clean
################################################################################
Inside README_Platform :
How to build Mobule for Platform
- It is only for modules are needed to using Android build system.
- Please check its own install information under its folder for other module.
[Step to build]
1. Get android open source.
: version info - Android 4.3
( Download site : http://source.android.com )
2. Copy module that you want to build - to original android open source
If same module exist in android open source, you should replace it. (no overwrite)
# It is possible to build all modules at once.
3. You should add module name to 'PRODUCT_PACKAGES' in 'build\target\product\core.mk' as following case.
case 1) e2fsprog : should add 'e2fsck' to PRODUCT_PACKAGES
case 2) libexifa : should add 'libexifa' to PRODUCT_PACKAGES
case 3) libjpega : should add 'libjpega' to PRODUCT_PACKAGES
case 4) KeyUtils : should add 'libkeyutils' to PRODUCT_PACKAGES
ex.) [build\target\product\core.mk] - add all module name for case 1 ~ 4 at once
PRODUCT_PACKAGES += \
e2fsck \
libexifa \
libjpega \
libkeyutils
4. excute build command
./build.sh user
Inside build.sh :
#!/bin/bash
################################################################################
#
# Build Script
#
# Copyright Samsung Electronics(C), 2010
#
################################################################################
################################################################################
# Useage
# : ./build.sh [mod]
#
# Example
# : ./build.sh eng
################################################################################
if [ "" = "$1" ]
then
echo --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo - Useage
echo - : ./build.sh [mod]
echo -
echo - Example
echo - : ./build.sh eng
echo --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
exit
fi
export CPU_NUMBER=16
export TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=$1
################################################################################
# Common Path
################################################################################
TOP_DIR=$PWD
# set root path
export PLATFORMPATH="$TOP_DIR"
cd $PLATFORMPATH
make update-api
make -j$CPU_NUMBER PRODUCT-generic-$TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT
So i ignored build.sh and cd my jellybean source and did make -j8 PRODUCT-generic-eng.
it built sucessfully , now i have inside out/target/product/generic/ system.img and ramdisk.img and userdata.img.
But here is the question : Why Samsung does build it this way?why does not do it the normal way like CM does?
As i know that the generic build is for emulator right? so why samsung build a generic build?
Now after i have those imgs and the kernel Zimage , am i ready to go?am i on the right track?
If so ,how to flash the device?
I am sorry for bothering , thank you for your help.

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