I want to create a "rotating" swap-file on the FAT32 Partition of my sd-card to simulate wear-levelling.
I have setup a swap-file within the userinit.sh but to do this I have to mount /sdcard before swapon.
The problem is, if I mount the /sdcard at this time, many apps are getting problem when saving files to the FAT-Partition.
Except that, everything else is running properly.
Are there any reasons, why /sdcard is mounted at a later stage ?
Any Idea how to do this before the rest of the system is booting up (especially before apps are beeing loaded) ?
Please help me.
Thx in advance
Thom
Related
Hello,
After several problems with S2E and apps disappearing, I decided to completely erase and format my SD card.
I'm using CM 7 on HTC Desire (working quite well).
Now I'm facing a problem : I can mount the sdcard and sd-ext from the recovery. But only the sdcard is mounting automatically upon startup.
When launching S2E, it doesn't show the ext partition.
When I go to the terminal and manually mount (mount -w /dev/block/mmcblk0p2 /sd-ext), it works, and then S2E shows me the space available.
But apps still get installed on the "real" internal memory, so rapidly showing a "low memory" error.
I guess rebooting should enable the S2E memory management, but as long as the sd-ext doesn't mount on startup, it can't do anything.
As /etc/fstab is mounted as read-only (and it's starting to be a mess on my phone), do you have any solution ?
By the way, although it's an ext3 or ext4 partition (I don't remember), mounting without giving the type makes it mounting as ext2 (and working perfectly).
Regards,
Jonatan
Solved here
Go the below link , i think they solved this problem
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=1971689
Hit THANKS if i helped You in this issue
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the g330 comes with a reasonable storage. But there is not enough space for apps on /data. The internal sd-card got a lot of space. resizing /data (part. 18) may be critical and requires another recovery image. So my idea is to log in the phone, start fdisk /dev/block/mmcblk0, delete internal sd-card partition (19), then create a e.g. 1 GB partition with ext4, which I will mount on /data/app, and give the rest to a new partition 20 for internal sd-card.
I think this approach is more fail-save and can be done quite fast. I have to change just init.rc to add one mount and vold.fstab. Has somebody tried this?
yes, i know, the dalvik-cache and /data/data will still load the /data partition, and app2sd would save the same space from /data. But app2sd needs one mount for each app (at least in GB), so booting takes very long time and I have to wait until I can launch an app.
I read sometimes, the kernel get the offsets of the partitions of flash as parameters when booted - so some offsets would be wrong when I change the partion table. This would cause to fail mount /data/app - what about this?
rregn said:
the g330 comes with a reasonable storage. But there is not enough space for apps on /data. The internal sd-card got a lot of space. resizing /data (part. 18) may be critical and requires another recovery image. So my idea is to log in the phone, start fdisk /dev/block/mmcblk0, delete internal sd-card partition (19), then create a e.g. 1 GB partition with ext4, which I will mount on /data/app, and give the rest to a new partition 20 for internal sd-card.
I think this approach is more fail-save and can be done quite fast. I have to change just init.rc to add one mount and vold.fstab. Has somebody tried this?
yes, i know, the dalvik-cache and /data/data will still load the /data partition, and app2sd would save the same space from /data. But app2sd needs one mount for each app (at least in GB), so booting takes very long time and I have to wait until I can launch an app.
I read sometimes, the kernel get the offsets of the partitions of flash as parameters when booted - so some offsets would be wrong when I change the partion table. This would cause to fail mount /data/app - what about this?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I tried this and it works
its for g300 but it works on g330
http://www.htcmania.com/showthread.php?t=428466
sorry, its in spanish haha use the google tranlator
xals1997 said:
I tried this and it works
its for g300 but it works on g330
http://www.htcmania.com/showthread.php?t=428466
sorry, its in spanish haha use the google tranlator
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Did i get the idea? You use link2SD (from Bülent Akpinar) , but instead of using a 2nd partition of the external SD-card with ext2, you use the internal SD-card for link2SD?
But i heard that link2SD need a ext2/3 partition? Also, in my version of link2SD there is:
mount -t ext2 -o rw /dev/block/vold/179:2 ...
btw. how is /system/etc/install-recovery.sh triggered
I just got my first Android Device (Moto E) and tried to get around the small internal memory by using the sdcard instead of the internal memory for /data. As the KitKat mounting procedure does not seem to be based on vold.fstab anymore, the usual guides to doing that don't apply.
So my idea was to format the sdcard with ext4 and modify the /fstab.qcom file to mount the sdcard as /data instead of the internal data partition. But here's where I don't know how to proceed, as adb shell don't seem to have access to the proper partition during flashboot (though having mounted the rootfs parition which should contain those files?) and is unable to write to the file once the system is running.
I'd appreciate if anyone can point me in the right direction on how to do that.
lunaticat said:
I just got my first Android Device (Moto E) and tried to get around the small internal memory by using the sdcard instead of the internal memory for /data. As the KitKat mounting procedure does not seem to be based on vold.fstab anymore, the usual guides to doing that don't apply.
So my idea was to format the sdcard with ext4 and modify the /fstab.qcom file to mount the sdcard as /data instead of the internal data partition. But here's where I don't know how to proceed, as adb shell don't seem to have access to the proper partition during flashboot (though having mounted the rootfs parition which should contain those files?) and is unable to write to the file once the system is running.
I'd appreciate if anyone can point me in the right direction on how to do that.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
A little late in the game (I am trying to do the same), but I come across this:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=443994
boot partition populates the rootfs. So hack the boot.img (unpack to analyze), and you may find your answer. Hope this helps.
I will give it a shot in the next week.
Hi!
This is a light version from the tutorial described below.
It create a full root WITH option to send your apps to sd card automatically!
How?
Because it create a funtional init.d folder in system/etc where you can put your own scripts to start on boot, giving you full control from your ROM/phone and if you have a ext4 partition in sd card ( 3 GB that's enough ), it will send your apps to sd card releasing storage.
LTE device have a default 2GB /data storage for apps and user definitions, phone call, etc. 3G device is worse!!!
So for a LTE device, 3GB from sd partition + 2GB from data partition = 5GB!
To show you why don´t need more, i have at this momente 61 app in /data/app ( in sd ext4 partition ) that fill 750MB - > 61 apps!!!
If you have a LTE device and your /data partiton is resized you can push a litle the size from external partition to 4GB ( that's enough ), im still trying to find a good size for external partition.
Why don´t need a bigger size?
Because there are file that still inside data partition, in /data/data and dalvik-cache, that still filling up data partition... you can´t take them all ...
3G devices need to be rooted with SuperSu zip first ( i don´t know way ) ... im a LTE user.
UPDATE-Kinguser-3.4.0-Modded_V2.zip
https://mega.nz/#!HoZniaSC
Key:
!tmmKUs-lnmAJo0Y4rcvxgZjYgsath0iTDBUYa7-T3YE
And this video shows how ROM works with a external ext4 partition in sd card what means that all apps go to sd card and let internal storage free:
https://youtu.be/7st6838_aAg
Use it only if you need it. Is your option.
I hope this helps you.
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<<<<<<<The END of low storage>>>>>
I test it in L11 with B370 kit kat factory ROM. From 0.
!!!!Attencion!!!! 3G device users, read pinned post, you need to install SuperSU.zip first than this KingUser.zip to root OR WILL FAIL!!!!
In the step when you will install kinguser.zip change for this one, see the default tutorial here: https://www.facebook.com/groups/huawei.g6.development/permalink/578005512358705/
You need a primary external ext4 partition in sd card with the size you think you need for apps.
To create a primary ext4 partition in sd card with the size you want, you can use mini partition tool (for windows OS ).
http://www.partitionwizard.com/free-partition-manager.html
Need bootloader Unlocked:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/huawei.g6.development/permalink/504332286392695/
Need a custom recovery, i use TWRP for my L11, U models use more CWM, you can find it in G6SKnife.
Must have Windows OS to use G6SKnife:
https://www.facebook.com/groups/huawei.g6.development/permalink/577809609044962/
Than i modded this Kinguser flash zip that:
-Roots
-create a working init.d folder where you can store your scripts that will be executed on boot
-it will install busybox apk ( it need it to install some system tools )
- Rashr to change recoverys with the phone ( only need to have the images in sd card )
- It will automatically send all apps to your external ext4 partiton in sd card IF you have one!!!!
How to do it!!!!??????
READ IT CARFULL:
If you already have apps in phone do backup, use the phone default app for that.
Copy this zip to sd card:
UPDATE-Kinguser-3.4.0-Modded.zip
https://mega.nz/#!rhRknYDJ
Key:
!tnT9KAYOOcuSNm9eq7AcW_PHc2p-C4wjvssNI4IHAMU
Turn off and go to recovery ( TWRP or CWM ) by pressing at same time vol + and power.
Do a factory reset.
Go to install and search the UPDATE-Kinguser-3.4.0-Modded.zip and install it. The phone will reboot.
( A) After settings go to KingUser and open it to check if is ok than go back, open busybox, give root permissions, it will take some time seraching for old files than install it!!!!
( you will need this tools )
Reboot, and is done.
If you start from flash is the same process.
Now your apps go all to sd card.
This video show a flash of B370 and the root with this KingUser.zip:
https://youtu.be/CcFdbS20RrY
persona78 said:
#!/system/bin/sh
# apk to sd card
mount -t ext4 -o rw /dev/block/vold/179:66 /data/app
mount -t ext4 -o rw /dev/block/mmcblk1p2 /data/app
chown system system /data/app
# apk lib to sd card
mount -t ext4 -o rw /dev/block/vold/179:66 /data/app-lib
mount -t ext4 -o rw /dev/block/mmcblk1p2 /data/app-lib
chown system system /data/app-lib
chmod 773 /data/dalvik-cache
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
How is it possible to make the same source folder diferent and multiple target folder mount script?!! I think ther must be an error on this...
The first mount lines are pointing to /data/app and in the other lines pointing again to /data/app-lib?
its possible!
pestevao said:
How is it possible to make the same source folder diferent and multiple target folder mount script?!! I think ther must be an error on this...
The first mount lines are pointing to /data/app and in the other lines pointing again to /data/app-lib?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
It's possible because works like a symlink. Imagine a room with several doors.
The mmcblk1p2 is the room, the /data/app , /data/app-lib are the doors.
Is working perfectly in my device. No lags.
http://postimg.org/image/8lc3of5pd/
http://postimg.org/image/jjnd6luap/
See this video, it have this script
pestevao said:
How is it possible to make the same source folder diferent and multiple target folder mount script?!! I think ther must be an error on this...
The first mount lines are pointing to /data/app and in the other lines pointing again to /data/app-lib?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This video shows how my ROM version works with a external ext4 partition in sd card what means that all apps go to sd card and let internal storage free:
https://youtu.be/7st6838_aAg
Hi!
I create a easy way, go here:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/ascend-g6/general/root-upadtekinguser-zip-modded-extras-t3349679
I've instaled the B370 and use Link2SD that have already bought. And it works perfectly and smooth!
With the original ROM / Android it displays a warning that mount must be done after a quick reboot but now everything is working on a normal reboot.
Used KingRoot 3.4.o modified to include /etc/init.d folder creation to Link2SD be able to write mount scripts and with the Huawei B370 cleans everything from Vodafone P that came hacked and pre-installed
Now is better than ever!
pestevao said:
I've instaled the B370 and use Link2SD that have already bought. And it works perfectly and smooth!
With the original ROM / Android it displays a warning that mount must be done after a quick reboot but now everything is working on a normal reboot.
Used KingRoot 3.4.o modified to include /etc/init.d folder creation to Link2SD be able to write mount scripts and with the Huawei B370 cleans everything from Vodafone P that came hacked and pre-installed
Now is better than ever!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
With this option you don't need link2sd
http://forum.xda-developers.com/ascend-g6/general/root-upadtekinguser-zip-modded-extras-t3349679
Yeah you are maybe right. But when I make it with Link2SD I doesn't find yout tutorial (and even doesn't exists on xda forum) so right now is everything working there no reason to move away from Link2SD
This is how have my phone using a 64 GB SDCARD
pestevao said:
Yeah you are maybe right. But when I make it with Link2SD I doesn't find yout tutorial (and even doesn't exists on xda forum) so right now is everything working there no reason to move away from Link2SD
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Hi!
I buy a 64 GB sd card, create 3 ext4 partitions and mounted like this:
So, now I have 24GB ext4 for data, 10GB ext4 storage and 27GB fat32 for external storage... For mt G6-L11. I had before resized data storage to 4GB.
By default is 2/3 , I can't remember.
Hi!
Main post is Update!
persona78 said:
Hi!
Main post is Update!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Great job congratulations!
This is a very annoying issue but I have not found any thread about it.
I'm trying to upgrade my external/removable sdcard for an android 6 device.
The new sdcard gets mounted to /mnt/media_rw/XXXX-XXXX (i.e. not 0123-4567), so no app works as files can't be found.
The linux way (ln) wont work. Simply creating /mnt/media/0123-4567 causes bad bootloop on my device. This suggests that FolderMount app or Magisk modules such as fbind are a bad idea. selinux is enforcing.
It appears that Android assigns different mount points are to different sdcards and the first sdcard always gets 0123-4567. It that's right, Android probably stores sdcards' identifiers so as to know which mount point to use at boot time. So, deleting the identifiers database would probably mean that the next card inserted would get 0123-4567 as mount point.
I have looked at the data of com.android.externalstorage, but there is nothing there. I don't see other obvious candidate apps.
Where is this ext sdcard data stored?
I was wrong. Android sets mount points matching sdcard uuid
How to change vfat partition UUID?
How do I change the UUID of a vfat partition? For ext2 / ext3 / ext4, this is done with a simple: tune2fs -U <new-uuid> /dev/<partition> Is there a similar command for vfat partitions?
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