Hello
As the prebuilt Kernel which comes with the dream-open project is not as cutting edge es I'd like it to be, I wanted to build the Kernel myself and checked out the sources for 2.6.29.
Now I've got some questions and problems:
Are there any known problems of using this kernel with the master branch? Are there any special/manual changes needed?
What are the best settings for the .config file to get a performance oriented and good kernel? Is msm_defconfig any good? (Maybe someone has a .config he could share with me?)
Are there any build time optimizations which would increase perfomance? (I read something about -O2)
Does only the WiFi Module have to be rebuilt?
When I played around, I got an error that a file (elf.h) is missing. How would I correct that/Which file is meant/Where would I get it?
It would be great if someone could answer these questions
Thank you very much
Related
Hi there,
Now, I understand that there's a thread or two and a few web pages directed at compiling Android and its kernel from source.
However, the thread in question is months old, and didn't fully explain the process.
As for the web pages, they are mostly outdated and don't include enough information, not to mention desire specific instructions.
I think that, properly explained, building Android shouldn't be daunting, and everyone should be able to attempt it, if they wanted to.
So, I hope to compose a comprehensive guide on how to do just that.
The problem is that I myself have not been able to put enough instructions together to be able to complete a build. And there is no point digging up old threads.
So, If anyone who knows the ropes (that is, compiling android and a kernel from source) would be willing to lead the way, I'd happily turn it into an easy to understand guide.
Josh.
fllash said:
Hi there,
Now, I understand that there's a thread or two and a few web pages directed at compiling Android and its kernel from source.
However, the thread in question is months old, and didn't fully explain the process.
As for the web pages, they are mostly outdated and don't include enough information, not to mention desire specific instructions.
I think that, properly explained, building Android shouldn't be daunting, and everyone should be able to attempt it, if they wanted to.
So, I hope to compose a comprehensive guide on how to do just that.
The problem is that I myself have not been able to put enough instructions together to be able to complete a build. And there is no point digging up old threads.
So, If anyone who knows the ropes (that is, compiling android and a kernel from source) would be willing to lead the way, I'd happily turn it into an easy to understand guide.
Josh.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I followed this guide here and successfully compiled a modified HTC Kernel and I had very little Linux and Android experience.
Obviously instead of cloning the Cyanogen git, you just use the gits you wish to compile
Mekrel said:
I followed this guide here and successfully compiled a modified HTC Kernel and I had very little Linux and Android experience.
Obviously instead of cloning the Cyanogen git, you just use the gits you wish to compile
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks for the link
Though i don't fully understand the whole 'git' thing. Where do i find them? And how to i know which ones are the ones i want to use?
Josh
EDIT: Also, how do you 'edit' the kernel (i imagine it is somewhat like make menuconfig?). Also:
- Are these sense kernels?
- How do you add modules like OC and UV?
fllash said:
Thanks for the link
Though i don't fully understand the whole 'git' thing. Where do i find them? And how to i know which ones are the ones i want to use?
Josh
EDIT: Also, how do you 'edit' the kernel (i imagine it is somewhat like make menuconfig?). Also:
- Are these sense kernels?
- How do you add modules like OC and UV?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
A git is a repository for source code, developers upload their source code there and can commit changes. The commit can allow descriptions of what was changed and also details the files changed.
The git system allows other people to add to the source if they have permission, or allows others to read the changes and download the source code.
Git links are usually posted by people who release software, as Android is GPL licensed so people have to release their source code if they're distributing their work.
Editing the kernel, take a look into the git and the commits and it will show you which files were changed and how exactly they were changed. That will give you the best understanding.
UV/OC is done by changing the acpu table in the architectures files and changing the minimum/maximum voltage figures in the board_bravo.c file.
The Cyanogen kernels are not Sense kernels no, it's a modified Google Kernel.
Thanks for the explanation. I followed the guide and built the rom, and it works (always a plus )
Now, the next thing is the kernel. How do I build a kernel with the CM tweaks integrated? I understand that all i would be doing is rebuilding the same one that is already installed, but im doing it to learn.
So, if i synced the GIT, does that include the CyanogenMOD kernel source? If it does, where is it and how do i rebuild it. If not, where do i find it?
Thanks,
Josh.
Many people want to run a working froyo on their devices.
This won't be possible in a clean way without compiling a new kernel.
To archive this goal, we need to merge the Huawei specific device drivers (which are for 2.6.29) into a new kernel tree, the 2.6.32.9 one (or even 2.6.35 but 2.6.32.9 comes first since it is stable and thus important to us).
I did some research and preliminary work which I will explain here:
- The base kernel Huawei started with is available here (gitweb) - also check their wiki.
- Huawei started with the Q8650BSDCANLYA324020 tag on the donut_glazed branch (see instructions at the end of the post)
- Huawei has written it's own board driver (note they have used a Q8650 kernel release not a MSM7x25 one, most likely because this board driver is a little older and was not available for the version they wanted)
- After they were finished writing their drivers they released the kernel source (as you can download it from Huawei)
I have checked out the Q8650BSDCANLYA324020 base kernel version and diffed it against the kernel release of Huawei, generated a patch file (and stripped out the DOS linebreaks wtf) which can be applied to the base kernel.
Applying this patch to a more recent kernel (2.6.32.9) is not possible without merging the code into the new kernel tree (and since I'm not a programmer I can't do it - this is were your help is needed).
The other question is in which kernel tree we can port the patch I have extracted. I think we can use Q8650BSDCANLYA504005 on the froyo_almond branch since Huawei used an older version of it. Merging it into the AOSP msm-2.6.32.9 tree may be possible too (but the code aurora msm kernel is an improved AOSP version, so I guess we want that one).
My patch (and some non-pulse-mini fixup patch) alongside with a freshly extracted and fixed .config for the U8120 can be found at http://nico.core.ws/misc/huawei_kernel_u8100_8110_8120/
To port the source you need to checkout the original source (Q8650BSDCANLYA324020), create a new branch in which you apply the Huawei patch, then checkout the froyo kernel (Q8650BSDCANLYA504005) and merge your branch containing the changes from the patch into it.
Another way may be porting the froyo kernel tree back to the eclair one with Huawei patches.
Please post any results/questions/etc. here!
If we should get this working we can also enable the GPU driver (Adreno 200) as requested by many people (and much more (CyanogenMOD anyone? )).
Appendix:
Instructions on how to get the original source:
$ git clone git://codeaurora.org/kernel/msm.git
$ git checkout Q8650BSDCANLYA324020
Instructions on how to apply the patch (assuming "msm" is the kernel tree):
$ cp diff_kernel_msm_aurora_Q8650BSDCANLYA324020.diff msm/
$ cd msm/
$ patch -p1 < diff_kernel_msm_aurora_Q8650BSDCANLYA324020.diff
If you are compiling for U8100 or U8120 phones, you need to apply another
patch which fixes sensors (otherwise your phone won't be able to read battery
level and stuff):
$ cp needed_fixes_for_non_u8110_devices.diff msm/
$ cd msm/
$ patch -p1 < needed_fixes_for_non_u8110_devices.diff
Note that the above instructions will get you nothing new, only the kernel already running on your device.
This thread is about porting the Huawei patch to a froyo kernel.
Very nice! Thank you for this topic!
I hope this will be successfull
Are the Atheros sources included aswell?
[GER]Roxxor said:
Are the Atheros sources included aswell?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
To be honest, I don't know. They should be in there though (maybe under a more generic driver name or integrated in the board driver) otherwise Huawei would have violated the GPL.
The problems with the fixes:
wifi
They got almost wifi working in other post
radio
FM radio too with an 3rd party app
dpad
dpad crash in this post too 2 pages back just disable this
screen calibration
calibration fix can meaby be fixed with HTC calibrate??(its an calibration app)
sound
I solve the sound problem with my phone is to replace the libaudio.so from 2.1rom,maybe you can try.\
cedric123 said:
here is an source for the adreno drivers.
https://www.codeaurora.org/gitweb/q...b819424af4be;hb=refs/heads/android-msm-2.6.32
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Basically this is the complete kernel source for froyo without Huawei patches (it's the wrong tag too).
When we have ported the drivers we easily can enable that driver.
cedric123 said:
the froyo kernel source: http://www.huaweidevice.com/tcpsdow...&attachmentName=kernel-2.6.32-U8150-Froyo.zip
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thats the source for the U8150, not the ones we want. The only thing which may help us at a future point in there is the kernel config.
cedric123 said:
If you compile a kernel right now you'd get a kernel that won't read the batterylevel and the magnetic compass won't work so we need to make a few adjustments.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is in needed_fixes_for_non_u8110_devices.diff
So nothing new here.
So what can we do to help?
Is there a way to chat in XDA?
Any news on this?
cedric123 said:
here is an source for the adreno drivers.
LINK REMOVED
Here are some are adreno 200 drivers from a Custom nexus one ROM:
Areno Drivers package contains the adreno rivers only(i could miss some drivers here so look for the package above contains all drivers from the nexus rom
LINK REMOVED
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Possible to make an update.zip for this Adreno 200 driver on 2.1 while 2.2 is not working?
editeditediteditediteditedit
Maybe he's working on the project.
Leito92 said:
Maybe he's working on the project.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I dont think so he's not saying anything about it for 1 week now...
But even if he doesnt say anything, this topic can be useful.
Someone with git/kernel/c knowledge need to port the patch.
nicoderboss said:
Someone with git/kernel/c knowledge need to port the patch.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Who can do That?
Kallt_kaffe meaby?
nicoderboss said:
Someone with git/kernel/c knowledge need to port the patch.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
You need some elemental knowledge in C and then simply cut and paste the text in the files.
However, I think that it is more important to be able to compile from source and install the existing Huawei Linux kernel for the U8120. That is, can we compile from source all the code for Android 2.1-update1 and install on the U8120?
It might be good to try to get CyanogenMod on the U8120 for the kernel version that Huawei provides. Then, we can cut down the 1.5MB patch into smaller parts, and even try to get the drivers included in the Linux kernel.
I have not idea how to compile Android 2.1-update1 and get the plain old android source on the phone. I am willing to invest the CPU clocks to compile it, though.
cedric123 said:
Who can do That?
Kallt_kaffe meaby?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Dunno, it's quite a huge and advanced task.
Sent from my Vodafone 845 using XDA App
maybe we can get some kernel developers from the desire topic to help us?
I have send Benee, deovferreira, Kali- a PM maybe they could help us
nicoderboss said:
Dunno, it's quite a huge and advanced task.
Sent from my Vodafone 845 using XDA App
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Can we just replace the normal kernel in the command list for the new kernel so you apply patch in the new kernel(u8150)froyo kernel?
I have had contact with benee a kernel developer for the htc desire. He is willing to help but he needs a device so he can test kernels he build. It is not possible to build kernels without a device because this is a huge project without a good base.
Maybe we can setup a fund raiser to get him a device?
im trying to build the kernel from androids googlesource website, and want to know which defconfig i need to use to start the build
tegra3_android_defconfig
tegra_android_defconfig
tegra3_defconfig
tegra_defconfig
i couldnt find a grouper specific one
azoller1 said:
im trying to build the kernel from androids googlesource website, and want to know which defconfig i need to use to start the build
tegra3_android_defconfig
tegra_android_defconfig
tegra3_defconfig
tegra_defconfig
i couldnt find a grouper specific one
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
tegra3_android_defconfig seems to be the one.
Yes, I am trying to rebuild their from source. But, when I have testing on running. There are found red splash when I click them on screen. May I know what the caused of this ?
Thanks.
Ok, The problem has resolved now .
AOSP's guide to building kernels is quite useful. I actually used it earlier today.
http://source.android.com/source/building-kernels.html
It contains building instructions (obviously) as well as the proper defconfig for all AOSP devices.
I've been trying to find the best way to compile. I found a guide on youtube "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IV4jhXWc7AE", but it is a little outdated and I'm having some trouble following him. The kernel source that he has has a lot of folders and the only kernel source I've found for the N5 has 2 files. So I'm missing something in finding the kernel source it seems.
It would be awesome if I could get some help and maybe pointed in the right direction. The only problem is that I'm a auditory and kinesthetic learner.
I have Ubuntu installed and ready to go, I also have the lastest NDK, and I have the AnyKernel.zip.
Hello All,
I am new in the android world, but am fairly experienced on the Linux side of things. I would like to build a loadable kernel module for a specific version of JB (4.2.2_r1) and have some general questions.
As I understand it, the process should be as follows:
Get kernel source for JB, compile kernel, then compile kernel module. Please correct me if I am wrong
I can't seem to find the kernel source for this, can anyone point me to exactly where it is?
Thanks